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What are the limitations of J.J. Thomson...

What are the limitations of J.J. Thomson’s model of the atom?

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(i) J.J. Thomson's model of the atom could not explain the results of alpha particle scattering experiment carried out by Rutherford. That is, J.J. Thomson's model of the atom could not explain why most of the positively charged alpha particles pass straight through the gold foil, a few alpha particles are deflected through small and large angles, whereas a very few alpha particles completely rebound on hitting the gold foil and turn back on their path
(ii) J.J. Thomson's model of the atom was just based on imagination, it did not have any experiemental evidence in its support (like the Rutherford's model of the atom).
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LAKHMIR SINGH & MANJIT KAUR-STRUCTURE OF ATOM-Exercise
  1. Write the electronic configuration of any one pair of isotopes and iso...

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  2. Compare the properties of electrons, protons and neutrons.

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  3. What are the limitations of J.J. Thomson’s model of the atom?

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  4. What are the limitations of Rutherford's model of the atom ?

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  5. Describe Bohr's model of the atom.

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  6. Compare all the proposed models of an atom given in this chapter.

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  7. Summarise the rules for writing of distribution of electrons in variou...

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  8. Define valency by taking examples of silicon and oxygen.

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  9. Explain with examples (i) Atomic number (ii) Mass number (iii) Isotope...

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  10. Na^(+) has completely filled K and L shells. Explain.

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  11. Bromine occurs in nature mainly in the form of two isotopes Br(35)^(79...

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  12. A sample of an element X contains two isotopes .(8)^(16)X and .(8)^(18...

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  13. If Z = 3, what would be the valency of the element? Also, name the ele...

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  14. Composition of the nuclei of two atomic species X and Y is given as un...

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  15. For the following statements, write T for true and F for false : (a)...

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  16. Rutherford's alpha particle scattering experiment led to the discovery...

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  17. Isotopes of an element have : (a) the same physical properties (b)...

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  18. Number of valence electrons in Cl^(– ) ion are:

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  19. Which one of the following is a correct electronic configuration of so...

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  20. Complete the following table :

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