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A solid element X has four elecrtrons in...

A solid element X has four elecrtrons in the outermost shell of its tom .An allotrope Y of this element is used as a dry lubricant in machinery and also in making pencil leads .
(a) What is element X?
(b) Name the allotrope Y.
(c ) State whether allotrope Y is a good conductor or non- conductor of electricty .
(d) Name one use of allotrope Y (opther than lubrication and pencil leads)
(e) Name two other allotropes of element X.

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The correct Answer is:
(a) carbon,(b)Graphite,(c ) Good conducctor of electricity ,(d) Electrodes ,(e ) Diamond and Buckminstrerfullerence
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LAKHMIR SINGH & MANJIT KAUR-CARBON AND ITS COMPOUNDS-Exercise
  1. The number of isomers formed by the hydrocarbon with molecular formula...

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  2. The number of carbon atoms joined in a spherical molecule of bukminste...

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  3. A solid element X has four elecrtrons in the outermost shell of its to...

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  4. Two organic compounds A and B have the same molecular formula C(6)H(1...

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  5. The solid element A exhibits the property of catenation. It is also pr...

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  6. An element E exists in three allotropic forms A, B and C. In allotrope...

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  7. You are given the following molecular formulae of some hydrocarbons: ...

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  8. Which of the following compounds can have a triple bond? C(2)H(4),C(...

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  9. Write the molecular and strucatural formula of a cyclic hydrocarbon w...

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  10. What is the molecular formula and structrual formula of a cyclic hydro...

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  11. Write the molecular fromula of : (i) an alkane (ii) an alkne, and ,(ii...

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  12. Which of the following compounds can have a double bond? C(4)H(10),...

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  13. Which of the following hydrocarbons is unsaturated ? C(3)H(4),C(2)H(...

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  14. Write the molecular formula of ethanol

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  15. What is the next higher homologue of methanol (CH(3)OH)?

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  16. Identify the functional group present in the following compound and na...

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  17. Give it he common name and IUPAC name of the simplest aldehyde.

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  18. What is the common name of methanal ?

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  19. Write the names of the following functional groups: (a) -C-=C- " ...

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  20. Name the simplest ketone.

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