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(a) What would be oberved on adding a 5%...

(a) What would be oberved on adding a 5% alkaline potassium permanganate solution drop by drop to some warm thanol in a test tube? Wrote the name of the compound formed during the chemical reation Also write chemical equation of the reaction which takes place.
(b) How would you distinguish experimentally between an alcholhol and a carboxylic acid on the basis of a chemical property?

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The correct Answer is:
(b) A carboxylic acid reacts with sodium hydrogencrbonate to give brisk effeervescence of carbon dioxie gas but an alcohol does not react with sodium hydrogencarbonate
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(a) What are homologous series of compounds? List any two characteristics of homologous series. (b) What would be observed by adding a 5% solution of alkaline potassium permanganate drop by drop to warm ethanol taken in a test tube? Write the name of the compound formed during the chemical reaction. (c) How would you distinguish expermentally between an alcohol and a carboxylic acid on the basis of a chemical property?

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LAKHMIR SINGH & MANJIT KAUR-CARBON AND ITS COMPOUNDS-Exercise
  1. How would you convert: (a) ethanol into ethene? (b) propanol into ...

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  2. Give reasons for the following observatins: (a) Air holes of a gas b...

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  3. (a) What would be oberved on adding a 5% alkaline potassium permangana...

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  4. Name the functional group of organic compounds that can be hydrogenate...

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  5. (a) Name the gas evolved when ethanol reacts with sodium. (b) What t...

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  6. (a) What type of compiound is CH(3)COOH? What substane should be oxi...

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  7. (a) What happens when ethanol reacts with ethanoic acid in the presenc...

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  8. (a) What happens when ehanol is oxidised with alkaline potassium perma...

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  9. (a) Explain the process of preparation of soap in laboratory. (b) wh...

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  10. (a) What happens when methane (natural gas) burn in air ? Write the ch...

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  11. (a) Describe, giving equation , a chemical reaction which is character...

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  12. (a) Write names and formaulae of hydrocarbons containing a single and ...

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  13. (a) How does ethanoic acid react with sodium hydrogencarbonate? Give e...

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  14. (a) What is meant by a substitution reaction ? Give an example (with e...

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  15. (a) How is ethanoic acid obtained from ethanol? Write down the chemica...

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  16. (a) What happens whsen methane reats with chloringe? Give equation of ...

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  17. (a) What happens when ethanoic acid reacts with sodium hydroxide ? Wri...

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  18. (a) An organic compound X of molecular formula C(2)H(4)O(2) gives bris...

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  19. (a) What is menat by an addition rection? Give an example (with equati...

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  20. (a) When ethanoic acid reacts with sodium hydrogencarbonate then a sal...

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