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(a) Describe, giving equation , a chemic...

(a) Describe, giving equation , a chemical reaction which is characteristic of saturated hydrocarbons( or alkanes)
(b) what is an oxidising agent ? Name two oxidising agents which can oxidsise ethanol to ethanoic acid.
(c ) Describe iobe rection of a crboxylic acid.

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Potassium permanganate is prepared by fusing pyrolusite with caustic potash in the presence of air or some oxidising agent which gives a green mass. The green mass is then extracted with water and treated with a current of Cl_2 to form potassium permanganate. In the laboratory, it is prepared by oxidising a manganese (II) salt by peroxosulphate. It acts as an oxidising agent in neutral, alkaline or acidic solutions. Name two oxidising agents which can be used in place of air for the above reaction.

List in tabular form three physical and two chemical properties on the basis of which ethanol and ethanoic acid can be differentiated.

LAKHMIR SINGH & MANJIT KAUR-CARBON AND ITS COMPOUNDS-Exercise
  1. (a) Explain the process of preparation of soap in laboratory. (b) wh...

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  2. (a) What happens when methane (natural gas) burn in air ? Write the ch...

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  3. (a) Describe, giving equation , a chemical reaction which is character...

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  4. (a) Write names and formaulae of hydrocarbons containing a single and ...

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  5. (a) How does ethanoic acid react with sodium hydrogencarbonate? Give e...

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  6. (a) What is meant by a substitution reaction ? Give an example (with e...

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  7. (a) How is ethanoic acid obtained from ethanol? Write down the chemica...

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  8. (a) What happens whsen methane reats with chloringe? Give equation of ...

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  9. (a) What happens when ethanoic acid reacts with sodium hydroxide ? Wri...

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  10. (a) An organic compound X of molecular formula C(2)H(4)O(2) gives bris...

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  11. (a) What is menat by an addition rection? Give an example (with equati...

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  12. (a) When ethanoic acid reacts with sodium hydrogencarbonate then a sal...

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  13. (a) Esters are sweet smelling substances and are used in making perfu...

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  14. (a) Name the reaction which is usually sued in the conversion of veget...

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  15. (a) What is a soap ? Name one soap. (b) Describe the structure of a ...

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  16. While cooking, if the bottom of the vessel is getting blackened on the...

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  17. When ethanol is heated with alkaline potassium permanganate solution i...

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  18. When ethanol is heated with concentrated sulphuric acid at 170^(@)C it...

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  19. Oils on treating with hydrogen in the presence of palladium or nickel ...

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  20. The soap molecule has a

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