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Consider the following organci compounds...

Consider the following organci compounds:
`CH_(3)OH,C_(2)H_(5)OH,CH_(3)COCH_(3),CH_(3)COOH,C_(2)H_(5)COOH,C_(4)H_(9)COOC_(2)H_(5),C_(2)H_(6),CH_(3)CHO,HCHO`
out of these compounds:
(a) Which compound is most likely to be sweet smelling ?
(b) Which compound on treatement withconc . `H_(2)SO_(4) "at" 170^(@)C` forms an alkene?
(c ) Which compound on repeated chlorination forms chloroform?
(d) Which compound is added to alcohol to denature it?
(e ) Which compound is a constituent of vinegar?
(f) Which compund is used to sterilise wounds and syringes?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
(a)`C_(4)H_(9)COOC_(2)H_(5)`;Ester,(b)`C_(2)H_(5)OH;Ethene,C_(2)H_(4)`,(c ) `CH_(4)`, (d) `CH_(3)OH`,(e ) `CH_(3)COOH`,(f)`C_(2)H_(5)OH`
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LAKHMIR SINGH & MANJIT KAUR-CARBON AND ITS COMPOUNDS-Exercise
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  3. Consider the following organci compounds: CH(3)OH,C(2)H(5)OH,CH(3)CO...

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  4. An organic acid X is a liquid , which of ten freezes during winter tim...

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  5. An organic compoud A having the molecualr formufla C(3)H(8)O is a liqu...

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  6. A compound C (molecular formula, C(2)H(4)O(2)) reacts with Na metal to...

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  7. Which of the following hydrocarbons can decolourise bromine water and ...

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  8. A four carbon atoms containing neutral oranic compoud X reacts with so...

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  9. What would be the electron dot structure of carbon dioxide which has t...

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  10. What would be the electron dot structure of a molecule of sulphur whic...

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  11. How many structural isomers can you draw for pentane?

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  12. What are the two properties of carbon which lead to the huge number of...

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  13. What will be the formula and electron dot structure of cyclopentane?

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  14. Draw the structures for the following compounds. (i) Ethanoic acid ,...

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  15. How would you name the following compounds? (i) CH(3)-CH(2)-Br , (ii...

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  16. Why is the conversion of ethanol to ethanoic acid an oxidation reactio...

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  17. A mixture of oxygen and ethyne is burnt for welding. Can you tell why ...

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  18. How would you distinguish experimentally between an alcohol and a carb...

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  19. What are oxidising agents?

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  20. Would you be able to check if water is hard by using a detergent?

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