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The set of all values a for which f(x) =...

The set of all values a for which `f(x) = (a^(2) - 3a+2)(cosx/2)+(a-1)x + sin 1` does not posses critical point, is

A

`(1, infty)`

B

(-2,4)

C

`(1, 3)cup(3,5)`

D

`(0,1) cup(1,4)`

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To solve the problem of finding the set of all values of \( a \) for which the function \[ f(x) = (a^2 - 3a + 2) \cdot \frac{\cos x}{2} + (a - 1)x + \sin 1 \] does not possess a critical point, we need to follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the derivative of the function The first step is to differentiate \( f(x) \) with respect to \( x \): \[ f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}\left[(a^2 - 3a + 2) \cdot \frac{\cos x}{2}\right] + \frac{d}{dx}[(a - 1)x] + \frac{d}{dx}[\sin 1] \] Since \( \sin 1 \) is a constant, its derivative is 0. The derivative of \( (a - 1)x \) is simply \( a - 1 \). For the term involving \( \cos x \): \[ f'(x) = (a^2 - 3a + 2) \cdot \frac{-\sin x}{2} + (a - 1) \] ### Step 2: Set the derivative not equal to zero For the function to not possess a critical point, we need: \[ f'(x) \neq 0 \] This leads to: \[ (a^2 - 3a + 2) \cdot \frac{-\sin x}{2} + (a - 1) \neq 0 \] Rearranging gives: \[ -\frac{(a^2 - 3a + 2)}{2} \sin x + (a - 1) \neq 0 \] ### Step 3: Analyze the conditions This inequality must hold for all \( x \). Since \( \sin x \) varies between -1 and 1, we analyze two cases: 1. **When \( \sin x = 1 \)**: \[ -\frac{(a^2 - 3a + 2)}{2} + (a - 1) \neq 0 \] Simplifying gives: \[ (a - 1) \neq \frac{(a^2 - 3a + 2)}{2} \] 2. **When \( \sin x = -1 \)**: \[ \frac{(a^2 - 3a + 2)}{2} + (a - 1) \neq 0 \] Simplifying gives: \[ (a - 1) \neq -\frac{(a^2 - 3a + 2)}{2} \] ### Step 4: Solve the inequalities From the first case: \[ 2(a - 1) \neq a^2 - 3a + 2 \] \[ 0 \neq a^2 - 5a + 4 \] Factoring gives: \[ 0 \neq (a - 1)(a - 4) \] Thus, \( a \) should not be in the interval \( [1, 4] \). From the second case: \[ 2(a - 1) \neq - (a^2 - 3a + 2) \] \[ 0 \neq a^2 - a \] Factoring gives: \[ 0 \neq a(a - 1) \] Thus, \( a \) should not be equal to 0 or 1. ### Step 5: Combine the conditions Combining both conditions, we find: - \( a \) cannot be in the interval \( [1, 4] \) - \( a \) cannot be equal to 0 or 1 Thus, the set of all values of \( a \) for which \( f(x) \) does not possess a critical point is: \[ a \in (-\infty, 0) \cup (0, 1) \cup (4, \infty) \] ### Final Answer The set of all values \( a \) for which \( f(x) \) does not possess a critical point is: \[ (-\infty, 0) \cup (0, 1) \cup (4, \infty) \]
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