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Let a(n)=(827^(n))/(n!) for n in N , the...

Let `a_(n)=(827^(n))/(n!)` for `n in N` , then `a_(n)` is greatest when

A

`n=824`

B

`n= 825`

C

n = 826

D

n = 828

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( n \) for which \( a_n = \frac{827^n}{n!} \) is greatest, we can analyze the ratio of consecutive terms \( a_{n+1} \) and \( a_n \). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Define the terms**: \[ a_n = \frac{827^n}{n!} \] \[ a_{n+1} = \frac{827^{n+1}}{(n+1)!} \] 2. **Form the ratio \( \frac{a_{n+1}}{a_n} \)**: \[ \frac{a_{n+1}}{a_n} = \frac{827^{n+1}}{(n+1)!} \cdot \frac{n!}{827^n} = \frac{827 \cdot 827^n}{(n+1) \cdot n!} \cdot \frac{n!}{827^n} = \frac{827}{n+1} \] 3. **Set up the inequality**: To find when \( a_n \) is greatest, we need to find when \( \frac{a_{n+1}}{a_n} \) is greater than or equal to 1: \[ \frac{827}{n+1} \geq 1 \] 4. **Solve the inequality**: \[ 827 \geq n + 1 \] \[ n \leq 826 \] 5. **Conclusion**: The maximum value of \( n \) for which \( a_n \) is greatest is \( n = 826 \). ### Final Answer: The value of \( n \) for which \( a_n \) is greatest is \( n = 826 \).
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FIITJEE-MATHEMATICS TIPS-ASSIGNMENT -OBJECTIVE
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