Home
Class 12
MATHS
If A, B, C and D are four points with po...

If A, B, C and D are four points with position vectors `3hati, 3hatj, 3hatk` and `hati+hatj+hatk` respectively, then D is the

A

orthocentre of `DeltaABC`

B

circumcentre of `DeltaABC`

C

centroid of `DeltaABC`

D

incentre of `DeltaABC`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the position vectors of points A, B, C, and D, and determine the properties of point D based on the given vectors. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Position Vectors:** - Let the position vector of point A be \( \vec{A} = 3\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} + 3\hat{k} \). - Let the position vector of point B be \( \vec{B} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k} \). - We need to find the position vector of point D, which is given as \( \vec{D} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k} \). 2. **Calculate the Vectors AB, BC, and AC:** - The vector \( \vec{AB} = \vec{B} - \vec{A} = (\hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k}) - (3\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} + 3\hat{k}) = -2\hat{i} - 2\hat{j} - 2\hat{k} \). - The vector \( \vec{BC} = \vec{C} - \vec{B} \) (we need the position vector of C, which is not given, but we can assume it is also \( \vec{C} = 3\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} + 3\hat{k} \)). - The vector \( \vec{AC} = \vec{C} - \vec{A} = (3\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} + 3\hat{k}) - (3\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} + 3\hat{k}) = 0 \). 3. **Check for Equilateral Triangle:** - To check if triangle ABC is equilateral, we need to compare the magnitudes of the sides \( \vec{AB} \), \( \vec{BC} \), and \( \vec{AC} \). - The magnitude of \( \vec{AB} \) is \( |\vec{AB}| = \sqrt{(-2)^2 + (-2)^2 + (-2)^2} = \sqrt{12} = 2\sqrt{3} \). - Since we assumed \( \vec{C} \) is the same as \( \vec{A} \), we need to find another position vector for C to ensure the triangle is equilateral. 4. **Finding the Centroid:** - The centroid \( G \) of triangle ABC can be calculated as: \[ \vec{G} = \frac{\vec{A} + \vec{B} + \vec{C}}{3} = \frac{(3\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} + 3\hat{k}) + (\hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k}) + (3\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} + 3\hat{k})}{3} \] - Assuming \( \vec{C} \) is also \( \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k} \), we have: \[ \vec{G} = \frac{(3 + 1 + 3)\hat{i} + (3 + 1 + 3)\hat{j} + (3 + 1 + 3)\hat{k}}{3} = \frac{7\hat{i} + 7\hat{j} + 7\hat{k}}{3} = \frac{7}{3}(\hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k}) \] 5. **Conclusion:** - Since point D has the same position vector as point B, \( \vec{D} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k} \), it can be concluded that D is the centroid of triangle ABC. ### Final Answer: Point D is the centroid of triangle ABC.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MATHEMATICS TIPS

    FIITJEE|Exercise PARAGRAPH BASED (MULTIPLE CHOICE) (COMPREHENSION-I)|3 Videos
  • MATHEMATICS TIPS

    FIITJEE|Exercise PARAGRAPH BASED (MULTIPLE CHOICE) (COMPREHENSION-II)|3 Videos
  • MATHEMATICS TIPS

    FIITJEE|Exercise ASSERTION - REASONING|8 Videos
  • MATHEMATICS

    FIITJEE|Exercise NUMERICAL DECIMAL BASED QUESTIONS|15 Videos
  • MATRICES

    FIITJEE|Exercise NUMERICAL BASED|3 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If A, B, C and D are the points with position vectors hati-hatj+hatk,2hati-hatj+3hatk,2hati-3hatkand3hati-2hatj+hatk respectively, then find the projection of vec(AB)andvec(CD) .

The points with position vectors 5hati + 5hatk, -4hati + 3hatj - hatk and 2hati +hatj + 3hatk

Let A,B,C be points with position vectors 2hati-hatj+hatk,hati+2hatj+hatkand 3hati+hatj+2hatk respectively. Find the shortest distance between point B and plane OAC.

The two vectors A=2hati+hatj+3hatk and B=7hati-5hatj-3hatk are -

The value of a for which the points A,B,C with position vectors 2hati-hatj+hatk, hati-3hatj-5hatk and ahati-3hatj+hatk respectively are the vertices are the vetices of a righat angled triangle with C=pi/2 are (A) -2 and -1 (B) -2 and 1 (C) 2 and -1 (D) 2 and 1

The values of a for which the points A,B,C with position vectors 2hati-hatj-hatk, hati-3hatj-5hatk and ahati-3hatj+hatk respectively are the vertices of a righat angled triangle at C are (A) 2 and 1 (B) -2 and -1 (C) -2 and 1 (D) 2 and -1

Consider points A,B,C and D with position vectors 7hati-4hatj+7hatk, hati-6hatj+10hatk, hati-3hatj+4hatk and 5hati-hatj+5hatk respectively. Then ABCD is a (A) square (B) rhombus (C) rectangle (D) parallelogram but not a rhombus

The position vectors of A and B are 2hati-9hatj-4hatk and 6hati-3hatj+8hatk respectively, then the magnitude of AB is

If the four points with position vectors -2hati+hatk, hati+hatj+hatk, hatj-hatk and lamda hatj+hatk are coplanar then lamda= (A) 1 (B) 2/3 (C) -1 (D) 0

FIITJEE-MATHEMATICS TIPS-MCQ (MULTIPLE CORRECT)
  1. Let vec(a)=2hati-hatj+hatk,vec(b)=hati+2hatj-hatk and vec( c )=hati+ha...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If P(z(1)),Q(z(2)),R(z(3)) " and " S(z(4)) are four complex numbers re...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The largest coefficient in the expansion of (4+3x)^(25) is

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Given that the 4th term in the expansion of [2+(3//8x)]^(10) has the m...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If Deltar=|[2^(r-1),1/(r(r+1)),sin rtheta],[x, y, z],[2^n-1, n/(n+1),(...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If a, b, c are even natural numbers, then Delta=|{:(a-1,a,a+1),(b-1,b,...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. There are n locks and n matching keys. If all the locks and keys are t...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The number of ways in which we can choose 2 distinct integers from 1 t...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Let n be a positive integer with f(n) = 1! + 2! + 3!+.........+n! and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. If m and n are positive integers more than or equal to 2, mgtn, then (...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A drawer contains red and black balls. When two balls are drawn at ran...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If A, B, C and D are four points with position vectors 3hati, 3hatj, 3...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If |(a,b,aalpha+b),(b,c,balpha+c),(a alpha+b,b alpha+c,0)|=0 then

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The equation x^3/4((log)2x)^(2+(log)2x-5/4)=sqrt(2) has (1989, 2M) at ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If first and (2n-1)^th terms of an AP, GP. and HP. are equal and the...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The nature of the intersection of the set of planes: 2x-4y+2z=5,5x-y...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Let PM be the perpendicualr from the point P(1, 2, 3) to x-y plane. If...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The det Delta=|{:(d^2+r,de,df),(de,e^2+r,ef),(df,ef,f^2+r):}| is divis...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The inverse of a skew symmetric matrix is

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The number of ways of choosing triplet (x , y ,z) such that zgeqmax{x,...

    Text Solution

    |