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If x+y+z=10, where x,y,z in N. Find the ...

If `x+y+z=10`, where `x,y,z in N`. Find the number of solutions of triplet (x, y, z) such that no ttwo variables are equal.

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To solve the problem of finding the number of solutions for the triplet (x, y, z) such that \(x + y + z = 10\) with the conditions that \(x, y, z \in \mathbb{N}\) (natural numbers) and no two variables are equal, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Problem:** We need to find the number of ordered triplets (x, y, z) such that: - \(x + y + z = 10\) - \(x, y, z\) are natural numbers (i.e., \(x, y, z \geq 1\)) - \(x, y, z\) are all different. 2. **Rearranging the Equation:** Since \(x, y, z\) are natural numbers, we can express them as: - Let \(x' = x - 1\) - Let \(y' = y - 1\) - Let \(z' = z - 1\) This transformation gives us \(x', y', z' \geq 0\) (non-negative integers). The equation becomes: \[ (x' + 1) + (y' + 1) + (z' + 1) = 10 \] Simplifying, we have: \[ x' + y' + z' = 7 \] 3. **Finding Possible Values for z:** We can choose values for \(z\) from 1 to 8 (since \(z\) must be less than 10). For each value of \(z\), we will find the corresponding values of \(x\) and \(y\). 4. **Calculating Solutions for Each z:** - For each value of \(z\), we calculate \(x + y = 10 - z\). - We will then find pairs \((x, y)\) such that \(x\) and \(y\) are both natural numbers and different from \(z\). 5. **Counting Valid Combinations:** - For \(z = 1\): \(x + y = 9\) → Valid pairs: (2, 7), (3, 6), (4, 5) → 3 solutions. - For \(z = 2\): \(x + y = 8\) → Valid pairs: (1, 7), (3, 5), (4, 6) → 3 solutions. - For \(z = 3\): \(x + y = 7\) → Valid pairs: (1, 6), (2, 5), (4, 3) → 3 solutions. - For \(z = 4\): \(x + y = 6\) → Valid pairs: (1, 5), (2, 4), (3, 3) → 2 solutions (3, 3 not valid). - For \(z = 5\): \(x + y = 5\) → Valid pairs: (1, 4), (2, 3) → 2 solutions. - For \(z = 6\): \(x + y = 4\) → Valid pairs: (1, 3) → 1 solution. - For \(z = 7\): \(x + y = 3\) → Valid pairs: (1, 2) → 1 solution. - For \(z = 8\): \(x + y = 2\) → No valid pairs. 6. **Totaling the Solutions:** Now, we sum the valid combinations: - For \(z = 1\): 3 solutions - For \(z = 2\): 3 solutions - For \(z = 3\): 3 solutions - For \(z = 4\): 2 solutions - For \(z = 5\): 2 solutions - For \(z = 6\): 1 solution - For \(z = 7\): 1 solution - For \(z = 8\): 0 solutions Total = \(3 + 3 + 3 + 2 + 2 + 1 + 1 + 0 = 15\) solutions. ### Final Answer: The total number of solutions for the triplet (x, y, z) such that \(x + y + z = 10\) with \(x, y, z \in \mathbb{N}\) and no two variables equal is **15**.
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