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Read the following statemenets. (i) Gy...

Read the following statemenets.
(i) Gynoecium is situated in the centre and other parts of the flower are located on the rim of the thalamus almost at the same level.
(ii) Ovary is half-inferior
(iii) Example are plum, rose and peach,
Which conditions of flowers is being described by the above statements ?

A

Hypogyny

B

Perigyny

C

Epigyny

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the condition of flowers being described by the statements, we can break down the information provided in the statements step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Position of Gynoecium**: - The first statement mentions that the gynoecium is situated in the center of the flower, with other parts located on the rim of the thalamus almost at the same level. This indicates a specific arrangement of floral parts. **Hint**: Look for the arrangement of the gynoecium relative to other floral whorls. 2. **Understand the Type of Ovary**: - The second statement states that the ovary is half-inferior. In floral morphology, this term is used to describe a condition where the ovary is partially embedded in the thalamus. **Hint**: Recall the definitions of superior, half-inferior, and inferior ovaries. 3. **Examples Given**: - The third statement provides examples: plum, rose, and peach. These are known to have a specific arrangement of floral parts. **Hint**: Think about the common characteristics of the flowers mentioned in the examples. 4. **Classify the Flower Condition**: - Based on the information from the first two statements, we can classify the flower condition. The arrangement described (gynoecium in the center, other parts at the same level) and the half-inferior ovary indicate a perigynous condition. In this condition, the other floral parts (sepals, petals, and stamens) are arranged around the gynoecium at the same level. **Hint**: Compare the characteristics of hypogynous, perigynous, and epigynous flowers to find the correct classification. ### Conclusion: The condition of flowers being described by the statements is **perigynous**. ### Final Answer: **Perigynous** condition of flowers.
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