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Three measurements 7.13, 7.2) and 6.7J a...

Three measurements 7.13, 7.2) and 6.7J are made as experiment the result with correct number of significant figures is

A

7.1 J

B

7.06 J

C

7.0 J

D

7J

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of determining the result of the measurements 7.13 J, 7.2 J, and 6.7 J with the correct number of significant figures, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Add the Measurements First, we need to add the three measurements together: - 7.13 J - 7.2 J - 6.7 J Calculating the sum: \[ 7.13 + 7.2 + 6.7 = 21.03 \text{ J} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the Average Next, we divide the total by the number of measurements (which is 3) to find the average: \[ \text{Average} = \frac{21.03 \text{ J}}{3} = 7.01 \text{ J} \] ### Step 3: Determine the Significant Figures Now, we need to consider the significant figures of the original measurements: - 7.13 J has **3 significant figures**. - 7.2 J has **2 significant figures**. - 6.7 J has **2 significant figures**. The minimum number of significant figures among these measurements is **2**. ### Step 4: Round the Average to the Correct Significant Figures Since our average (7.01 J) has **3 significant figures**, we need to round it to **2 significant figures**. Looking at the digits: - The first two significant figures are **7** and **0**. - The next digit is **1**, which is less than 5, so we do not round up. Thus, rounding 7.01 J to 2 significant figures gives us: \[ 7.0 \text{ J} \] ### Final Answer The result with the correct number of significant figures is: \[ \boxed{7.0 \text{ J}} \] ---
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