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Find frequency of a photon of energy 3.3...

Find frequency of a photon of energy 3.3 eV?

A

`8xx10^(14)Hz`

B

`8xx10^(12)Hz`

C

`8xx10^(10)Hz`

D

`8xx10^(16)Hz`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the frequency of a photon with an energy of 3.3 eV, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between energy and frequency The energy \( E \) of a photon is given by the formula: \[ E = h \nu \] where: - \( E \) is the energy of the photon, - \( h \) is Planck's constant (\( 6.63 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{J s} \)), - \( \nu \) is the frequency of the photon. ### Step 2: Rearrange the formula to solve for frequency To find the frequency \( \nu \), we can rearrange the formula: \[ \nu = \frac{E}{h} \] ### Step 3: Convert energy from electron volts to joules The energy given is in electron volts (eV). We need to convert this to joules (J). The conversion factor is: \[ 1 \, \text{eV} = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \, \text{J} \] Thus, for \( 3.3 \, \text{eV} \): \[ E = 3.3 \, \text{eV} \times 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \, \text{J/eV} = 5.28 \times 10^{-19} \, \text{J} \] ### Step 4: Substitute the values into the frequency formula Now we can substitute the values of \( E \) and \( h \) into the frequency formula: \[ \nu = \frac{5.28 \times 10^{-19} \, \text{J}}{6.63 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{J s}} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the frequency Calculating this gives: \[ \nu \approx \frac{5.28}{6.63} \times 10^{15} \, \text{s}^{-1} \] \[ \nu \approx 0.797 \times 10^{15} \, \text{s}^{-1} \approx 7.97 \times 10^{14} \, \text{Hz} \] ### Final Answer The frequency of the photon is approximately: \[ \nu \approx 7.97 \times 10^{14} \, \text{Hz} \] ---
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