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Which of the following dimensions will b...

Which of the following dimensions will be the same as that of time?

A

`L/R`

B

`C/L`

C

LC

D

`R/L`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following dimensions will be the same as that of time, we can analyze each option using known physical relationships and formulas. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Dimension of Time**: - The dimension of time (T) is represented as [T]. 2. **Evaluate Option 1: L/R**: - In the context of an LR circuit, the time constant (τ) is given by τ = L/R, where L is inductance and R is resistance. - The dimension of inductance (L) is [M^1 L^2 T^-2 A^-2] and the dimension of resistance (R) is [M^1 L^2 T^-3 A^-2]. - Therefore, the dimension of τ = L/R = [M^1 L^2 T^-2 A^-2] / [M^1 L^2 T^-3 A^-2] = [T]. - Hence, the dimension of L/R is the same as that of time. 3. **Evaluate Option 2: C/L**: - The dimension of capacitance (C) is [M^-1 L^-2 T^4 A^2]. - The dimension of inductance (L) is [M^1 L^2 T^-2 A^-2]. - Therefore, the dimension of C/L = [M^-1 L^-2 T^4 A^2] / [M^1 L^2 T^-2 A^-2] = [M^-2 L^-4 T^6 A^4]. - This is not the same as the dimension of time. 4. **Evaluate Option 3: L*C**: - The dimension of L*C = [M^1 L^2 T^-2 A^-2] * [M^-1 L^-2 T^4 A^2] = [M^0 L^0 T^2 A^0] = [T^2]. - This is not the same as the dimension of time. 5. **Evaluate Option 4: 1/(RC)**: - The dimension of RC = [M^1 L^2 T^-3 A^-2] * [M^-1 L^-2 T^4 A^2] = [M^0 L^0 T^1 A^0] = [T]. - Therefore, the dimension of 1/(RC) = [T]^-1, which is not the same as the dimension of time. ### Conclusion: From the analysis, we find that the only option that has the same dimension as time is **Option 1: L/R**.
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