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A wheel starts from rest and attains an ...

A wheel starts from rest and attains an angular velocity of 20 radian/s after being uniformly accelerated for 10 s. The total angle in radian through which it has turned in 10 second is

A

`20 pi`

B

`40 pi`

C

100

D

`100 pi`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the total angle in radians through which the wheel has turned in 10 seconds, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the given information - Initial angular velocity (\( \omega_0 \)) = 0 rad/s (starts from rest) - Final angular velocity (\( \omega \)) = 20 rad/s - Time (\( t \)) = 10 s ### Step 2: Use the first equation of rotational motion to find angular acceleration (\( \alpha \)) The first equation of motion for rotational motion is: \[ \omega = \omega_0 + \alpha t \] Substituting the known values: \[ 20 = 0 + \alpha \cdot 10 \] Solving for \( \alpha \): \[ \alpha = \frac{20}{10} = 2 \text{ rad/s}^2 \] ### Step 3: Use the second equation of rotational motion to find the angle (\( \theta \)) The second equation of motion for rotational motion is: \[ \omega^2 = \omega_0^2 + 2\alpha\theta \] Substituting the known values: \[ 20^2 = 0^2 + 2 \cdot 2 \cdot \theta \] This simplifies to: \[ 400 = 4\theta \] Solving for \( \theta \): \[ \theta = \frac{400}{4} = 100 \text{ radians} \] ### Final Answer The total angle through which the wheel has turned in 10 seconds is \( \theta = 100 \) radians. ---
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