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ANF mechanism, acts as a check on theÂ...

ANF mechanism, acts as a check on the 

A

Renin-angiotensin mechanismÂ

B

Counter-current mechanism

C

 JGA mechanismÂ

D

 Micturition refiex

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding ANF Mechanism**: The ANF (Atrial Natriuretic Factor) mechanism is a physiological process that helps regulate blood pressure and fluid balance in the body. It is released by the heart in response to increased blood pressure. 2. **Identifying the RAS Mechanism**: The RAS (Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System) is a hormone system that regulates blood pressure and fluid balance. It is activated when blood pressure drops, leading to the release of renin, which ultimately results in increased blood pressure. 3. **Function of ANF**: When blood pressure is high, the heart releases ANF. This hormone causes vasodilation (widening of blood vessels), which helps to lower blood pressure. 4. **Interaction Between ANF and RAS**: ANF acts as a counter-regulatory mechanism to the RAS. While RAS works to increase blood pressure through vasoconstriction and sodium reabsorption, ANF works to decrease blood pressure through vasodilation and promoting sodium excretion. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the ANF mechanism acts as a check on the RAS mechanism, preventing excessive increases in blood pressure and maintaining homeostasis. ### Final Answer: The ANF mechanism acts as a check on the RAS (Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System). ---

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding ANF Mechanism**: The ANF (Atrial Natriuretic Factor) mechanism is a physiological process that helps regulate blood pressure and fluid balance in the body. It is released by the heart in response to increased blood pressure. 2. **Identifying the RAS Mechanism**: The RAS (Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System) is a hormone system that regulates blood pressure and fluid balance. It is activated when blood pressure drops, leading to the release of renin, which ultimately results in increased blood pressure. 3. **Function of ANF**: When blood pressure is high, the heart releases ANF. This hormone causes vasodilation (widening of blood vessels), which helps to lower blood pressure. ...
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