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Read the following statements and find o...

Read the following statements and find out the incorrect statements.
a. A synapse is formed by the membranes of a pre-synaptic neuron and a post-synaptic neuron, which may or may not be separated by a gap called synaptic cleft.
b. At electrical synapses, the membranes of pre-and post-synaptic neurons are in very close proximity.
c. Electrical current can flow directly from one neuron into the other across chemical synapses.
d. Impulse trasmission across a chemical synapse is always faster than that across a electric synapse.
e. Electrical synapses are rare in our system.

A

a and b

B

b and c

C

c and d

D

d and e

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the incorrect statements from the given options, let's analyze each statement one by one. ### Step 1: Analyze Statement A - **Statement A**: "A synapse is formed by the membranes of a pre-synaptic neuron and a post-synaptic neuron, which may or may not be separated by a gap called synaptic cleft." - **Analysis**: This statement is correct. A synapse indeed consists of the membranes of the pre-synaptic and post-synaptic neurons, and they are typically separated by a synaptic cleft. ### Step 2: Analyze Statement B - **Statement B**: "At electrical synapses, the membranes of pre-and post-synaptic neurons are in very close proximity." - **Analysis**: This statement is also correct. In electrical synapses, the membranes of the neurons are very close together, allowing for direct electrical communication. ### Step 3: Analyze Statement C - **Statement C**: "Electrical current can flow directly from one neuron into the other across chemical synapses." - **Analysis**: This statement is incorrect. Electrical current flows directly between neurons at electrical synapses, not chemical synapses. Chemical synapses rely on neurotransmitter release. ### Step 4: Analyze Statement D - **Statement D**: "Impulse transmission across a chemical synapse is always faster than that across an electrical synapse." - **Analysis**: This statement is incorrect. Impulse transmission is faster across electrical synapses than chemical synapses due to the direct electrical connection. ### Step 5: Analyze Statement E - **Statement E**: "Electrical synapses are rare in our system." - **Analysis**: This statement is correct. Electrical synapses are less common compared to chemical synapses, which are more prevalent in the nervous system. ### Conclusion The incorrect statements are: - **C**: "Electrical current can flow directly from one neuron into the other across chemical synapses." - **D**: "Impulse transmission across a chemical synapse is always faster than that across an electrical synapse." ### Final Answer The incorrect statements are **C and D**. ---

To determine the incorrect statements from the given options, let's analyze each statement one by one. ### Step 1: Analyze Statement A - **Statement A**: "A synapse is formed by the membranes of a pre-synaptic neuron and a post-synaptic neuron, which may or may not be separated by a gap called synaptic cleft." - **Analysis**: This statement is correct. A synapse indeed consists of the membranes of the pre-synaptic and post-synaptic neurons, and they are typically separated by a synaptic cleft. ### Step 2: Analyze Statement B - **Statement B**: "At electrical synapses, the membranes of pre-and post-synaptic neurons are in very close proximity." ...
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A synaptic cleft is

Which of the following statements is/are incorrect about the electrical synapse ? (i)At electrical synapses, the membranes of pre and post synaptic neurons are in very close proximity. (ii)Electricity current can flow directly from one neuron into the other across the synapses. (iii)Transmission of an inpulse across electrical synapses is very similar to impulse conduction along single axon. (iv)Electrical synapses pass electrical signal between cells with the use of Ach. (v)Electrical synapses are fast. (vi)Electrical synapses are rare in our system.

Which of the following statement about neuron is incorrect ?

Incorrect statement about electrical synapse is

The new potential developed in the post-synaptic neuron is

The chemicals which regulate the synaptic transmission at chemical synapses are called

The gap between the membranes of two neurons is termed as

Electrical impulse travels in a neuron from

in electrical synapse, impulse from presynaptic membrane reaches post-synaptic membrane through

Electrical impulse travels in a neuron from:

A2Z-NEURAL CONTROL AND COORDINATION-Section A : Topicwise Questions Topic 2 : Neuron As Structure And Functional Unit Of Neural System (
  1. Fill in the blanks. 1. A nerve impules is …a… from one neuron t...

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  2. Synapses are of

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  3. Read the following statements and find out the incorrect statements. ...

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  4. During transmission of nerve impulse, the released neurotransmitter b...

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  5. The binding of the neurotransmitter with the receptors opens ion chann...

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  6. The new potential developed in the post-synaptic neuron is

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  7. The change on the outer side of neuron is

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  8. Recognise the figure and find out the correct matching.

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  9. Release of cheminal messenge from synaptic vesicles is triggered by

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  10. The potential difference between outside and inside of a nerve before ...

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  11. The potential difference across the membrane of nerve fibre when it do...

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  12. Action potential of a nerve cells is created by

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  13. During development of action potential in a nerve fibre, positive and ...

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  14. Joint between axon of a neuron and dendrite of next neuron is called

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  15. Primary function of myelin sheath around vertebrate axon is to

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  16. Unidirectional transmission of nerve impulse is maintained by

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  17. Synaptic vesicle is found in

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  18. Node of Ranvier occurs over

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  19. Depolarisation of nerve cell involves

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  20. In the given figure, site A and site B represents

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