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Hydrogen atoms are excited from ground s...

Hydrogen atoms are excited from ground state. Its spectrum contains wavelength 486 nm. Find , what transition does the line corresponds to. Also find from this information what other wavelengths will be present in the spectrum?

Text Solution

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Wavelength 486 nm, i.e., 4860Ã… indicates that the spectrum is in visible region, i.e., Balmer series.
`(1)/(lamda)=RZ^(2)[(1)/(n_(1)^(2))-(1)/(n_(2)^(2))]`
`(1)/(4860xx10^(-8))=109677.76xx1^(2)[(1)/(2^(2))-(1)/(n_(2)^(2))]`
On, solving, we get,
`n_(2)^(2)=16`
`n_(2)=4`
Thus, transition is from `4to2`
Other transition int he spectrum are
`4to3to2`
`(1)/(lamda)=109677.76xx1^(2)xx[(1)/(3^(2))-(1)/(4^(2))]`
`lamda=1875xx10^(-7)cm`.
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