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The splitting of spectral lines by a mag...

The splitting of spectral lines by a magnetic field is called the zeeman effect after the Dutch physicist Pieter Zeeman. The Zeeman effect is a vivid confirmation of of space quantization. Magnetic quantum number 'm' was introduced during the study of zeeman effect. 'm' can have the (2l+1) values (-l,0,+l). Magnetic quantum number represents the orientation of atomic orbitals in three-dimensional space. the normal zeeman effect consists of the splitting of a spectral line of frequency `v_(0)` into three components i.e.,
`v_(1)=v_(0)-(e)/(4pim)B,v_(2)=v_(0),V_(3)=v_(0)+(e)/(4pim)B`
Here, B is magnetic field.
Q. Which of the following statements is incorrect with reference to the Zeeman effect?

A

In a magnetic field, the energy of a paritcular atomic state depends on the values of 'm' and 'n'

B

Zeeman effect is used to calculate the e/m ratio for an electron

C

Individual spectral lines split into separate lines. The distance between them is independent of the magnitude of the magnetic field.

D

Individual spectral lines split into seprate lines. The distnace between them is independent of the magnitude of the magnetic field

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The correct Answer is:
B
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