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The valancy of carbons is generally 4, b...

The valancy of carbons is generally `4`, but its oxidation state may be `-4, -2, 0, +2, -1`, etc. In the compounds containing `C, H`, and `O`, the oxidation number of `C` is calculated as
Oxidation number of `C= (2n_(O)-n_(H))/(n_(C ))`
Where `n_(O), n_(H)` and `n_(C )` are the numbers of oxygen, hydrogen, and carbons, atoms, respectively.
In which of the following compounds is the oxidation state of carbon is zero?

A

`CH_(4)`

B

`CH_(3)OH`

C

`CH_(2)O`

D

HCOOH

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D
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