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A new system of units is proposed in wh...

A new system of units is proposed in which unit of mass is `alpha kg,` unit of length `beta` m and unit of time `lambda s.` How much will 5 J measure in this new system ?

A

`5alphabeta^(2)gamma^(-2)`

B

`5alpha^(-1)beta^(-2)gamma^(2)`

C

`5alpha^(-2)beta^(-1)gamma^(-2)`

D

`5alpha^(-1)beta^(2)gamma^(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Joule's is a unit of energy.
`{:(SI,"New system"),(n_(1)=5,n_(2)=?),(M_(1)=1kg,M_(2)=alphakg),(L_(1)=1m,L_(2)=betam),(T_(1)=1s,T_(2)=gammas):}`
dimensional formula of energy is `[ML^(2)T^(-2)]`. Comparing with `[M^(a)L^(b)T^(c)],` we get
`a=1,b=2,c=-2`
As `n_(2)=n_(1)((M_(1))/(M_(2)))^(a)((L_(1))/(L_(2)))^(b)((T_(1))/(T_(2)))^(c)`
`=5((1kg)/(alphakg))^(1)((1m)/(betam))^(2)((1s)/(gammas))^(-2)=(5gamma^(2))/(alphabeta^(2))=5alpha^(-1)beta^(-2)gamma^(2)`
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