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How many words can be formed with the le...

How many words can be formed with the letters of the word 'FAILURE' in which consonants may occupy even positions?

Text Solution

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In the word 'FAILURE'
Consonants = F,L,R
Vowels = A,I,U,E
In the 7 positions
No. of even positions = 3
No. of odd positions = 4
No. of ways to fill 3 even positions with 3 consonants
`= .^(3)P_(3) = lfloor3 = 6`
No. of ways to fill 4 odd positions with 4 vowels
`= .^(4)P_(4) = lfloor4 = 24`
From multiplication theorem
Required permutations `= 6 xx 24 = 144`
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