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The probabilities that three children can win a race are `1/3,1/4` and `1/5`. Find the probability that any one can win the race.

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To find the probability that any one of the three children can win the race, we first need to determine the individual probabilities of each child winning and then calculate the total probability. Let: - The probability that child A wins the race, \( P(A) = \frac{1}{3} \) - The probability that child B wins the race, \( P(B) = \frac{1}{4} \) - The probability that child C wins the race, \( P(C) = \frac{1}{5} \) ### Step 1: Calculate the total probability of winning The total probability that any one of the children can win the race is given by the sum of their individual probabilities. However, we need to ensure that the sum of the probabilities does not exceed 1. To do this, we will first find a common denominator. The denominators are 3, 4, and 5. The least common multiple (LCM) of these numbers is 60. ### Step 2: Convert individual probabilities to have a common denominator Now we will convert each probability to have a denominator of 60: - For child A: \[ P(A) = \frac{1}{3} = \frac{1 \times 20}{3 \times 20} = \frac{20}{60} \] - For child B: \[ P(B) = \frac{1}{4} = \frac{1 \times 15}{4 \times 15} = \frac{15}{60} \] - For child C: \[ P(C) = \frac{1}{5} = \frac{1 \times 12}{5 \times 12} = \frac{12}{60} \] ### Step 3: Add the probabilities Now, we can add the probabilities together: \[ P(A) + P(B) + P(C) = \frac{20}{60} + \frac{15}{60} + \frac{12}{60} = \frac{20 + 15 + 12}{60} = \frac{47}{60} \] ### Step 4: Conclusion The total probability that any one of the three children can win the race is: \[ \frac{47}{60} \]

To find the probability that any one of the three children can win the race, we first need to determine the individual probabilities of each child winning and then calculate the total probability. Let: - The probability that child A wins the race, \( P(A) = \frac{1}{3} \) - The probability that child B wins the race, \( P(B) = \frac{1}{4} \) - The probability that child C wins the race, \( P(C) = \frac{1}{5} \) ### Step 1: Calculate the total probability of winning ...
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NAGEEN PRAKASHAN-PROBABILITY-EXERCISE
  1. The probability of the non-occurrence of an event is 2/7. Find the pro...

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  2. In a horse race, the probability that horse A can win is 2/5 and the p...

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  3. The probabilities that three children can win a race are 1/3,1/4 and 1...

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  4. The odds in favour for three horses participating in a house-race are ...

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  5. In two independent events the probability of happening one event is 2...

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  6. Find the probability of getting tail each time in three tosses of a co...

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  7. Find the probability of getting 3 each time in three throws a dice.

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  8. Find the probability of getting at least one head in three throws of a...

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  9. Find the probability of getting 5 at most 3 times in four throws of a ...

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  10. The probability of happening of an event is 0.6 for one experiment. In...

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  11. A can hit a target 4 times out of 5 trial. B can hit 3 times of 4 tria...

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  12. A,B and C can hit a target 3 times out of 5 trials, 4 times out of 5 t...

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  13. The probability to pass in an examination of mathematics for three stu...

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  14. The probability of solving a problem by three students are 1/3,1/4,1/5...

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  15. There are 5 red and 7 white balls in one bag and 3 red and 8 white bal...

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  16. There are 5 red and 5 black balls in first bag and 6 red and 4 black b...

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  17. There are 4 white and 3 black balls in a bag. Find the probability of ...

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  18. There are 8 white and 7 black balls in a bag . Three-three balls are d...

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  19. Two cards drawn without replacement from a well shuffled pack of 52 ca...

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  20. There are 10 defective bulbs in a group of 100 bulbs. If a sample of 8...

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