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Form the following Balance Sheet of Vino...

Form the following Balance Sheet of Vinod Enterprises as at 31st March, 2019, calculate the value of goodwill by capitalisation of Super Profits, if the normal rate of return is `20%` of the Capital Employed and Average Profit is Rs. 1,50,000:

Text Solution

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`{:("(i) Capital Employed by Liabilities Side Approach:","Rs.","Rs."),(" Capital A/cs:" ,,),(" Vinod","2,00,000",),(" Vimal",ul("3,00,000"),"5,00,000"),(" Add: Reserves",,ul("3,00,000")),(,,"8,00,000"),(" Less: Investments being Non-trade Investments","2,00,000",),(" Good will",ul("1,50,000"),ul("3,50,000")),(,,ulul("4,50,000")):}`
`{:("(i) Capital Employed (Assets Side Approach):","Rs.","Rs."),(" Total Assets" ,,"13,50,000"),(" Less: investments (Being Non-trade)","2,00,000",),(" Goodwill",ul("1,50,000"),ul(" 3,50,000")),(,,"10,00,000"),(" Less: Bank Overdraft","2,00,000",),(" Sundry Creditors","3,00,000",),(" Outstanding Expenses",ul(" 50,000"),ul(" 5,50,000")),(,,ulul(" 4,50,000")):}`
Normal Profit = `("Capital Employed" xx "Normal Rate of Return") /(100)`
` " " ` = Rs. 4,50,000 `xx` 20/100 = Rs. 90,000
Average Profit = Rs. 1,50,000
Super Profit = Average Profit - Normal Profit
` " " ` = Rs. 1,50,000 - Rs. 90,000 = Rs. 60,000
Goodwill = `("Super Profit" xx 100)/("Normal Rate of Return")` = `(Rs. 60,000 xx 100)/(20) = Rs. 3,00,000.`
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