Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Earlier the concept of equivalent weight...

Earlier the concept of equivalent weight was very common and the concentrations of the solutions were expressed in terms of normolities. The convenience was that the substances reacted in the ratio of their gram equivalents. So there was no need for writing the balanced equations to determine the amounts of the substances reacted. However, determination of equivalent weights posed difficulty in certain cases. Moreover, the equivalent weight of the same substance is not same in different reactions. For example, `KMnO_(4)` has different equivalent weight in the basic medium than in teh acidic medium. Hence, now-a-days, mole concept is more common and the concentrations of the solutions are generally expressed in terms of molarities, though some other methods like molality, molarity, mole fractions etc. are also used
The mole fraction of hydrochloric acid in the solution will be

A

`0.25`

B

`0.30`

C

`0.35`

D

`0.40`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A
Moles of the solvent (water)
`=(60)/(18)=3.33`
Mole fraction of HCl in solution
`=(1.096)/(1.096+3.33)=0.25`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise MATRIX MATCH TYPE MCQs|2 Videos

  • SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise INTEGER TYPE QUESTIONS|4 Videos

  • SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise SELECTED STRIGHT OBJECTIVE TYPE MCQs|42 Videos

  • SOLUTIONS

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise ULTIMATE PREPARATORY PACKAGE|10 Videos

  • SURFACE CHEMISTRY

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise BRAIN STORMING MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (MCQs)|8 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Earlier the concept of equivalent weight was very common and the concentrations of the solutions were expressed in terms of normolities. The convenience was that the substances reacted in the ratio of their gram equivalents. So there was no need for writing the balanced equations to determine the amounts of the substances reacted. However, determination of equivalent weights posed difficulty in certain cases. Moreover, the equivalent weight of the same substance is not same in different reactions. For example, KMnO_(4) has different equivalent weight in the basic medium than in teh acidic medium. Hence, now-a-days, mole concept is more common and the concentrations of the solutions are generally expressed in terms of molarities, though some other methods like molality, molarity, mole fractions etc. are also used The equivalent mass of Cu

Earlier the concept of equivalent weight was very common and the concentrations of the solutions were expressed in terms of normolities. The convenience was that the substances reacted in the ratio of their gram equivalents. So there was no need for writing the balanced equations to determine the amounts of the substances reacted. However, determination of equivalent weights posed difficulty in certain cases. Moreover, the equivalent weight of the same substance is not same in different reactions. For example, KMnO_(4) has different equivalent weight in the basic medium than in teh acidic medium. Hence, now-a-days, mole concept is more common and the concentrations of the solutions are generally expressed in terms of molarities, though some other methods like molality, molarity, mole fractions etc. are also used The molality of the above solution will be nearly

Earlier the concept of equivalent weight was very common and the concentrations of the solutions were expressed in terms of normolities. The convenience was that the substances reacted in the ratio of their gram equivalents. So there was no need for writing the balanced equations to determine the amounts of the substances reacted. However, determination of equivalent weights posed difficulty in certain cases. Moreover, the equivalent weight of the same substance is not same in different reactions. For example, KMnO_(4) has different equivalent weight in the basic medium than in teh acidic medium. Hence, now-a-days, mole concept is more common and the concentrations of the solutions are generally expressed in terms of molarities, though some other methods like molality, molarity, mole fractions etc. are also used The chloride of an element is found to contain 52.8% chlorine. The equivalent mass of the element is

Earlier the concept of equivalent weight was very common and the concentrations of the solutions were expressed in terms of normolities. The convenience was that the substances reacted in the ratio of their gram equivalents. So there was no need for writing the balanced equations to determine the amounts of the substances reacted. However, determination of equivalent weights posed difficulty in certain cases. Moreover, the equivalent weight of the same substance is not same in different reactions. For example, KMnO_(4) has different equivalent weight in the basic medium than in teh acidic medium. Hence, now-a-days, mole concept is more common and the concentrations of the solutions are generally expressed in terms of molarities, though some other methods like molality, molarity, mole fractions etc. are also used A 40% hydrochloric acid is found to have a density of 1.20 g mL^(-1) . The molarity of the solution is nearly