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2-Mehtylbut-1-ene reacts wth mercuric ac...

2-Mehtylbut-1-ene reacts wth mercuric acetate in presence of water to form a product, which on reduction with `NaBH_(4)` yield

A

2-Methylbutane-2-ol

B

2-Methylbutane-1-ol

C

3-Methylbutane-2-ol

D

none of these

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactant given is 2-methylbut-1-ene. Its structure can be represented as follows: ``` CH3 | CH2=CH-CH2-CH3 ``` ### Step 2: Understand the Reaction Mechanism The reaction involves mercuric acetate (Hg(OAc)₂) and water (H₂O). This is known as the oxymercuration-demercuration reaction. In this reaction, the alkene reacts with mercuric acetate in the presence of water to form an alcohol. ### Step 3: Apply Markovnikov's Rule According to Markovnikov's rule, during the addition of H₂O to the alkene, the hydroxyl group (OH) will attach to the more substituted carbon atom. In this case, the double bond will break, and the OH group will attach to the second carbon (the more substituted carbon) of the 2-methylbut-1-ene. ### Step 4: Write the Product of Oxymercuration After the reaction, the product will be: ``` CH3 | CH2-OH | CH2-CH3 ``` This product can be represented as 2-methylbutan-2-ol. ### Step 5: Reduction with Sodium Borohydride (NaBH₄) The product formed from the oxymercuration step is then reduced with sodium borohydride (NaBH₄). However, since the product is already an alcohol (2-methylbutan-2-ol), the reduction step does not change the structure further. ### Final Product The final product after the reduction will still be 2-methylbutan-2-ol. ### Conclusion The correct answer is **2-methylbutan-2-ol**.

To solve the problem, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactant given is 2-methylbut-1-ene. Its structure can be represented as follows: ``` CH3 | ...
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