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The S(N^(1)) reactivity of the following...

The `S_(N^(1))` reactivity of the following halides will be in the order:
(i) `(CH_(3))_(3)C-Br`
(ii) `(C_(6)H_(5))CHBr`
(iii) `(C_(6)H_(5))_(2)C(CH_(3))Br`
(iv) `(CH_(3))_(2)CHBr`
(v) `C_(2)H_(5)Br`

A

(v) gt (iv) gt (i) gt (ii) gt (iii)

B

(ii) gt (iii) gt (v) gt (i) gt (iv)

C

(i) gt (iii) gt (v) gt (ii) gt (iv)

D

(iii) gt (ii) gt (i) gt (iv) gt (v)

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

More stable the carbocation more reactive is the alkyl halide in `S_(N^(1))` reaction. Since the stability of the carbocations decreases the order of their reactivity is
`(C_(6)H_(5))_(2)overset(+)(C )CH_(3)gt (C_(6)H_(5))_(2)CH^(+)gt(CH_(3))_(3)C^(+)gt(CH_(3))_(2)C_(2)^(+)H_(5)`, hence the reactivity of the alkyl halides decreases in the same order. So (iii) gt (ii) gt (i) gt (iv) gt (v) i.e., (C ) is correct.
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