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When o-bromoanisole is treated with NaNH...

When o-bromoanisole is treated with `NaNH_(2)//liq. NH_(3)` , the main product obtained is

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To determine the main product obtained when ortho-bromoanisole is treated with NaNH2 in liquid ammonia, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Structure of ortho-Bromoanisole**: - The structure consists of a benzene ring with a methoxy group (-OCH3) and a bromine atom (Br) at the ortho position relative to the methoxy group. - The chemical formula can be represented as: \[ \text{C}_6\text{H}_4(\text{Br})(\text{OCH}_3) \] 2. **Reaction with NaNH2**: - Sodium amide (NaNH2) in liquid ammonia acts as a strong base. The NH2^- ion will abstract a hydrogen atom from the ortho position of the benzene ring where the methoxy group is located. - This results in the formation of a negatively charged intermediate (a benzyne-like structure). 3. **Formation of the Anion**: - When the hydrogen atom is abstracted, a negative charge is generated on the carbon atom that was bonded to the hydrogen. This results in the formation of a reactive anion. 4. **Elimination of Bromine**: - The negatively charged carbon can then undergo elimination of the bromine atom (Br^-) from the ortho position. This step is crucial as it leads to the formation of a new double bond in the benzene ring. 5. **Final Product Formation**: - After the elimination of Br^-, the negative charge can stabilize itself by forming a bond with the methoxy group (-OCH3), resulting in the formation of an amino group (-NH2) at the ortho position. - The final product is therefore ortho-methoxy aniline, which can be represented as: \[ \text{C}_6\text{H}_4(\text{OCH}_3)(\text{NH}_2) \] ### Conclusion: The main product obtained from the reaction of ortho-bromoanisole with NaNH2 in liquid ammonia is ortho-methoxy aniline. ---

To determine the main product obtained when ortho-bromoanisole is treated with NaNH2 in liquid ammonia, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Structure of ortho-Bromoanisole**: - The structure consists of a benzene ring with a methoxy group (-OCH3) and a bromine atom (Br) at the ortho position relative to the methoxy group. - The chemical formula can be represented as: \[ ...
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Knowledge Check

  • When C_(6)D_(5)Br reacts with NaNH_(2)//liq. NH_(3) , the product obtained is

    A
    B
    C
    D
  • Treatment of with NaNH_(2)//liq.NH_(3) gives

    A
    B
    C
    D
  • When Pb_(3)O_(4) is treated with conc. HNO_(3) , the insoluble product obtained is

    A
    PbO
    B
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    C
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    D
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