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Cannizzaro reaction is a chemical reacti...

Cannizzaro reaction is a chemical reaction named after Stanislao Cannizzaro that involves the base-induced disproportionation of two molecules of a non-enolizable aldehyde to yield a carboxylic acid and a primary alcohol.Cannizzaro Reaction Mechanism details the method to get one molecule of alcohol and one molecule of carboxylic acid from two molecules of a given aldehyde.he reaction is executed by a nucleophilic acyl substitution on an aldehyde where the leaving group attacks another aldehyde. A tetrahedral intermediate results from the attack of hydroxide on a carbonyl. This tetrahedral intermediate collapses, thereby reforming the carbonyl and transferring a hydride which attacks another colony. Now, a proton is exchanged by acid and alkoxide ions. When a base of high concentration is introduced, the aldehyde forms an anion which has a charge of 2. From this, a hydride ion is transferred to a second molecule of the aldehyde, forming carboxylate and alkoxide ions. The alkoxide ion also obtains a proton from the solvent for the reaction.Which of the following will not undergo Cannizzaro's reaction on heating with an alkali solution?

A

`"CCl"_(3)CHO`

B

`(CH_(3))_(3)"CCH"O`

C

`HCHO`

D

`C_(6)H_(5)CHO`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`"CCl"_(3)-overset(O)overset(||)C-H+NaOHrarrCHCl_(3)+HCOONa`
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