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Which of the following statements are no...

Which of the following statements are not true about trimethyl and trisilyl amine ?

A

Triemthyl amine has a pyramidal shpae while trisilyl amine has a planar shape

B

Nitrogen atom in both trimethyl and trisilyl amines is in a state of `sp^(3)` and `sp^(2)` hybridization respectively

C

Lone pair of electrons present in p-orbitals of nitrogen in trisilyl amine form `p pi-d pi` bond with the vacant d-orbitals of silicon atom.

D

Trisilyl amine is more basic in comparision to trimethyl amine because of the availability of the lone pair of electrons on nitrogen atom.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

In Si we have d-orbitals. The lone pair of electrons of N in trisilylamine are transferred to d-orbitals of Si and they are no more available for donation. However in C we have no d orbitals. Hence in case of trimethyl amine, lone pari of electrons of N are always available for donation. As such, trimethyl amine is basic in nature while trisilyl amine is amphoteric in nature.
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