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Which of the following contains a coordi...

Which of the following contains a coordinate covalent bond?

A

`N_(2)H_(5)^(+)`

B

`BaCl_(2)`

C

`HCl`

D

`H_(2)O`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given compounds contains a coordinate covalent bond, we can analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Understand Coordinate Covalent Bonds A coordinate covalent bond (also known as a dative bond) is formed when one atom donates both of the electrons to be shared with another atom. This is different from a regular covalent bond where each atom contributes one electron. ### Step 2: Analyze Each Compound 1. **BACL2 (Barium Chloride)**: - In BACL2, barium (Ba) donates its electrons to chlorine (Cl) to form ionic bonds. There are no coordinate covalent bonds here. 2. **SCL (Sodium Chloride)**: - SCL is also an ionic compound where sodium (Na) donates an electron to chlorine (Cl). Again, there are no coordinate covalent bonds. 3. **S2O (Disulfur Monoxide)**: - In S2O, sulfur and oxygen form covalent bonds. However, there is no indication of a coordinate covalent bond in this molecule. 4. **N2H5+ (Hydrazinium Ion)**: - The structure of N2H5+ shows that nitrogen atoms share electrons with hydrogen atoms. In this case, one nitrogen atom donates both electrons to form a bond with the other nitrogen atom, creating a coordinate covalent bond. ### Step 3: Conclusion After analyzing all the options, we find that the only compound that contains a coordinate covalent bond is **N2H5+**. Therefore, the correct answer is option **A: N2H5+**. ---

To determine which of the given compounds contains a coordinate covalent bond, we can analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Understand Coordinate Covalent Bonds A coordinate covalent bond (also known as a dative bond) is formed when one atom donates both of the electrons to be shared with another atom. This is different from a regular covalent bond where each atom contributes one electron. ### Step 2: Analyze Each Compound 1. **BACL2 (Barium Chloride)**: - In BACL2, barium (Ba) donates its electrons to chlorine (Cl) to form ionic bonds. There are no coordinate covalent bonds here. ...
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