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The geometry of Ni(CO(4)) and Ni(PPh(3))...

The geometry of `Ni(CO_(4))` and `Ni(PPh_(3))_(2)Cl_(2)` are

A

both square planar

B

tatrahedral and square planar

C

both tetrahedral

D

square planar and tetrahedral .

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Both `[Ni(CO)_(4)] and [Ni(PPh_(3))_(2)Cl_(2)]` are tetrahedral. Ni(Z =28) : `[Ar]^(18) 4s^(2) 3d^(8)`
`Ni(CO)_(4)` : Two 4s-electrons pairs up with 3d-electrons followed by `sp^(3)` hybridisation to give a tetrahedral complex.
`[Ni(PPh_(3))_(2)Cl_(2)]` : It has `Ni^(2+)` ion with outer configuration of `3d^(8). Ni^(2+)` undergoes `sp^(3-)`-hybridisation `(PPh_(3)) or Cl^(-)` an not force the d-electrons to pair up) and complex is tetrahedral.
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