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Mitochondria and chloroplast are conside...

Mitochondria and chloroplast are considered to be endosymbionts of cells because they

A

Donot raise de novo

B

Posses their own nucleic acids

C

Have membranes similar to those of bacteria

D

All the above

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D
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Mitochondria and chloroplasts are semi- autonomous as they possess

Knowledge Check

  • Both mitochondria and chloroplasts

    A
    use a hydrogen ion (proton) gradient to produce ATP
    B
    obtain electron from water
    C
    reduce `NAD^+`, forming NADP
    D
    release oxygen as a by product
  • Ribosome units are synthesised are considered to be endosymbionts of cell because they

    A
    Nucleus
    B
    Nucleolus
    C
    Nuclear pore complex
    D
    Cytoplasm
  • Mitochondria and chloroplasts are concerned with the transfer of cellular energy. Is this statement correct ?

    A
    Yes, it is correct
    B
    No, mitochondria but not chloroplast
    C
    No, neither of them
    D
    No, chloroplasts are but not mitochondria
  • Similar Questions

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    Assertion: Mitochondria are considered as prokaryotic endosymbiont of cell. Reason:- Genetic system of mitochondria is simillar to prokaryotes.

    Assertion. Mitochondria and chloroplasts act as energy transducers in the cells. Reason. They make biologically useful energy available to the cells.

    The chloroplasts are believed to be bacterial endosymbionts because I. they are centres of synthesis and metabolism of carbohydrates. II. They have their own protein synthesising machinery. III. It is bounded by two membranes. IV. They are independent of nucleus.

    Assertion. Mitochondria and chloroplasts are semiautonomous argenelles. Reason. They contain ribosomes, DNA and RNAs and can synthesize some of their proteins.

    Assertion : Mitochondria & Chloroplast are connected with similar RNA sequence Reason : They show prokaryotic organisation