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The time required for 100 percent comple...

The time required for 100 percent completion of a zero order reaction is:

A

`(2k)/a`

B

`a/(2k)`

C

`a/k`

D

`ak`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the time required for 100% completion of a zero-order reaction, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Zero-Order Reaction Kinetics**: The rate of a zero-order reaction is constant and does not depend on the concentration of the reactants. The rate law can be expressed as: \[ \text{Rate} = k \] where \( k \) is the rate constant. 2. **Use the Integrated Rate Equation**: For a zero-order reaction, the integrated rate equation is given by: \[ [A] = [A_0] - kt \] where: - \([A]\) is the concentration of the reactant at time \( t \), - \([A_0]\) is the initial concentration of the reactant, - \( k \) is the rate constant, - \( t \) is the time. 3. **Set Up the Equation for 100% Completion**: At 100% completion, all of the reactant has been converted into products. Therefore, the concentration of the reactant \([A]\) becomes 0. Thus, we can set up the equation: \[ 0 = [A_0] - kt \] 4. **Rearranging the Equation**: Rearranging the equation to solve for \( t \): \[ kt = [A_0] \] \[ t = \frac{[A_0]}{k} \] 5. **Substituting Initial Concentration**: Let’s denote the initial concentration of the reactant as \( A \) (i.e., \([A_0] = A\)): \[ t = \frac{A}{k} \] 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the time required for 100% completion of a zero-order reaction is: \[ t = \frac{A}{k} \] ### Final Answer: The time required for 100% completion of a zero-order reaction is \( \frac{A}{k} \).

To determine the time required for 100% completion of a zero-order reaction, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Zero-Order Reaction Kinetics**: The rate of a zero-order reaction is constant and does not depend on the concentration of the reactants. The rate law can be expressed as: \[ \text{Rate} = k ...
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