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In a bimolecular reaction, the steric fa...

In a bimolecular reaction, the steric factor P was experimentally determined to be 4.5. The correct options among the following is (are):

A

The activation energy of the reaction is unaffected by the value of the steric factor.

B

Experimentally determined value of frequency factor is higher than that predicted by Arrhenius equation.

C

The value of frequency factor predicted by Arrhenius equation is higher than that determined experimentally.

D

Since, P=4.5, the reactions will not proceed unless an effective catalyst is used.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A, B

(a,b) Activation energy of the reaction is unaffected by the value of steric factor (P).
Steric factor = `(A_("experimental"))/(A_("calculated"))` (A represents frequency factor)
Since steric factor is quite high (4.5),
This means that `A_("exponential")` is higher than `A_("calculated")` i.e.,
`A_("experimental") gt A_("calculated")` is higher than `A_("calculated")` i.e.,
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