Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The choice of a reducing agent in a part...

The choice of a reducing agent in a particular case depends on thermodynamic factor. How far do you agree with this statement ? Support your opinion with example.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Thermodynamic factors have a major role in selecting the reducing agent for a particular reaction.
(i) Only that reagent will be preferred which will lead to decrease in free energy `(DeltaG^(@))` at a certain specific temperature.
(ii) A metal oxide placed lower in the Ellingham diagram cannot be reduced by the metal involved in the formation of the oxide placed higher in the diagram.
Examples :
(i) `Al_(2)O_(3)` cannot be reduced by Cr present in `Cr_(2)O_(3)` since the curve for `Al_(2)O_(3)` is placed below that of `Cr_(2)O_(3)` in the Ellingham diagram
(ii) CO cannot reduce ZnO because there is hardly any change in free energy `(DeltaG^(@))` as a result of the reaction.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • GENERAL PRINCIPLES AND PROCESSES OF ISOLATION OF ELEMENTS

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise Short Answer Type Questions|18 Videos
  • GENERAL PRINCIPLES AND PROCESSES OF ISOLATION OF ELEMENTS

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise Long Answer Type Questions|1 Videos
  • GENERAL PRINCIPLES AND PROCESSES OF ISOLATION OF ELEMENTS

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise Brain Storming Multiple Chocie Questions|7 Videos
  • ETHERS

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise (MCQs)|8 Videos
  • HALOALKANES AND HALOARENES

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise Brain storming multiple choice questions|11 Videos
DINESH PUBLICATION-GENERAL PRINCIPLES AND PROCESSES OF ISOLATION OF ELEMENTS -N.C.E.R.T. Exercise
  1. Write down the reactions taking place in different zones in the blast ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Write down the chemical reactions taking place in the extraction of zi...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. State the role of silica in the metallurgy of copper.

    Text Solution

    |

  4. What is meant by the term "chromatography"?

    Text Solution

    |

  5. What criterion is followed for the selectrion of the stationary phase ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Describe a method for refining nickel.

    Text Solution

    |

  7. How can you separate alumina from silica in a bauxite ore associated w...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Giving examples differentiate between roasting and calcination.

    Text Solution

    |

  9. How is cas iron different from pig iron ?

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Why copper matte is put in silica lined converter?

    Text Solution

    |

  11. What is the role of cryolite in the metallurgy of aluminium?

    Text Solution

    |

  12. How is leaching carried out in case of low grade copper ores?

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Why is zinc not extracted from zinc oxide through reduction using CO?

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The value ofDelta (f) G^(Ө) for formation of Cr(2) O(3) is – 540 kJmo...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Out of C and CO, which is better reducing agent for ZnO?

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The choice of a reducing agent in a particular case depends on thermod...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Name the processes from which chlorine is obtained as a by-product. Wh...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. What is the role of graphite rod in the electrometallurgy of aluminium...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Outline the principles of refining of metals by the following methods ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Predict conditions under which Al might be expected to reduce MgO.

    Text Solution

    |