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Which one is the correct observation whe...

Which one is the correct observation when `Br_(2)` is treated with NaF, NaCl and NaI taken in three test tubes labelled as (I), (II) and (III) ?

A

`F_(2)` is liberated in (I) and `Cl_(2)` in (II)

B

Only `I_(2)` is liberated in (III)

C

Only `Cl_(2)` is liberated in (II)

D

Only `F_(2)`is liberated in (I)

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the observation when \( \text{Br}_2 \) is treated with \( \text{NaF} \), \( \text{NaCl} \), and \( \text{NaI} \) in three test tubes labeled as (I), (II), and (III), we need to consider the reactivity of halogens and their ability to displace each other. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Halogen Reactivity:** The reactivity of halogens decreases down the group in the periodic table. The order of reactivity is: \[ \text{F} > \text{Cl} > \text{Br} > \text{I} \] This means that fluorine is the most reactive halogen, followed by chlorine, bromine, and iodine. 2. **Analyzing the Reactions:** - **Test Tube I (with NaF):** When \( \text{Br}_2 \) is added to \( \text{NaF} \), bromine cannot displace fluorine because fluorine is more reactive than bromine. Therefore, no reaction occurs in this test tube. - **Test Tube II (with NaCl):** Similarly, when \( \text{Br}_2 \) is added to \( \text{NaCl} \), bromine cannot displace chlorine because chlorine is also more reactive than bromine. Thus, no reaction occurs here as well. - **Test Tube III (with NaI):** In this case, when \( \text{Br}_2 \) is added to \( \text{NaI} \), bromine can displace iodine because iodine is less reactive than bromine. This results in the formation of \( \text{NaBr} \) and the release of iodine. 3. **Conclusion:** Based on the analysis: - In Test Tube I (NaF): No reaction occurs. - In Test Tube II (NaCl): No reaction occurs. - In Test Tube III (NaI): Iodine is released. Therefore, the correct observation is that only iodine will be released in the third test tube (Test Tube III). ### Final Answer: **Only iodine will be released in Test Tube III.**

To solve the question regarding the observation when \( \text{Br}_2 \) is treated with \( \text{NaF} \), \( \text{NaCl} \), and \( \text{NaI} \) in three test tubes labeled as (I), (II), and (III), we need to consider the reactivity of halogens and their ability to displace each other. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Halogen Reactivity:** The reactivity of halogens decreases down the group in the periodic table. The order of reactivity is: \[ \text{F} > \text{Cl} > \text{Br} > \text{I} ...
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