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The reactions of CI(2) gas with cold-dil...

The reactions of `CI_(2)` gas with cold-dilute and hot-concentrated NaOH in water give sodium salts of two different oxioacids of chlorine, P and Q, respectively. The `CI_(2)` gas reacts with `SO_(2)` gas, in presence of charocal, to give a product R reacts with white phosphorus to give a compound S. On hydrolysis, S gives an oxoacid of phosphorus.
P and Q, respectively, are the sodium salts of

A

hypochlorous and chloric acids

B

hypochlorous and chlorous acids

C

chloric acid and perchloric acids

D

chloric and hypochlorous acids.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

According to available data :
`2NaOH+Cl_(2) overset(("cold"))to 2NaCl+underset((P))(NaClO)`
`6NaOH+3Cl_(2) overset(("hot"))to 5NaCl+underset((Q))(NaClO_(3)) + 3H_(2)O`
NaClO is the salt of hypochlorous acid
`NaClO_(3)` is the salt of chloric acid.
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