Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
The molecules of a given mass of a gas h...

The molecules of a given mass of a gas have rms velocity of `200 m//s at 27^(@)C and 1.0 xx 10^(5) N//m_(2)` pressure. When the temperature and pressure of the gas are respectively `127^(@)C and 0.05 xx 10^(5) Nm^(-2)`, the rms velocity of its molecules in `ms^(-1)` is

A

`200 ms^(-1)`

B

`400 ms^(-1)`

C

`200sqrt2ms^(-1)`

D

`400sqrt2ms^(-1)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`v_(rms)propsqrtT.` If temperature is double, rms speed will become `sqrt2` times is `v_(rms)=200sqrt2ms^(-1)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THERMOMETRY THERMAL EXPANSION AND KINETIC THEORY OF GASES

    DC PANDEY|Exercise Check point 14.4|25 Videos
  • THERMOMETRY THERMAL EXPANSION AND KINETIC THEORY OF GASES

    DC PANDEY|Exercise A Tacking it together|55 Videos
  • THERMOMETRY THERMAL EXPANSION AND KINETIC THEORY OF GASES

    DC PANDEY|Exercise Check point 14.2|20 Videos
  • SUPERPOSITION OF WAVES

    DC PANDEY|Exercise Level 2 Subjective|8 Videos
  • THERMOMETRY,THERMAL EXPANSION & KINETIC THEORY OF GASES

    DC PANDEY|Exercise Level 2 Subjective|9 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The molecules of a given mass of gas have a rms velocity of 200 m//sec at 127^(@)C and 1.0 xx 10^(5) N//m^(2) pressure. When the temperature is 127^(@)C and pressure is 0.5 xx 10^(5) N//m^(2) the rms velocity in m//sec will be

The molecules of a given mass of gas have an rms velocity of 200 ms(-1) at 27^@C and pressure 1 atm. When the temperature is 127^@C and pressure is 2 atm, the rms velocity in m s^(-1) will be ?

The molecule of a given mas of gas have r.m.s. speed 200 ms^(-1) at 27^(@)C and 10^(5)Nm^(-2) pressure. When the absolute temperature is doubled and the pressure is halved, then find rms speed of the molecules of the same gas.

When the temperature of a gas is raised from 27^(@)C to 90^(@)C , the percentage increase in the rms velocity of the molecules will be

The rms velocity molecules of a gas of density 4 kg m^(-3) and pressure 1.2 xx 10^(5) N m^(-2) is

DC PANDEY-THERMOMETRY THERMAL EXPANSION AND KINETIC THEORY OF GASES-Check point 14.3
  1. Which one of the following is not an assumption in the kinetic theory ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A closed vessel is maintained at a constant temperture. It is first ev...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The average speedof lulecules in a gas is given by

    Text Solution

    |

  4. For gas at a temperature T the root-mean-square speed v(rms), the most...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The average kinetic enrergy of a gas molecule is

    Text Solution

    |

  6. KE per unit volume is E. The pressure exerted by the gas is given by

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If at the same temperature and pressure, the densities of two diatomic...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Two vessels A and B having equal volume contain equal masses of hydrog...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A vessel contains 1 mole of O(2) gas (molar mass 32) at a temperature ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. What will be the temperature when the rms velocity is double of that a...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. By what factor the rms velocity will change, if the temperature s rais...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The velocities of three molecules are 3v, 4v and 5v. Calculate their r...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The temperature at which the root mean squres speed of a gas will be h...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Four molecules of ags have speeds 1,2,3 and 4 km//s.The volue of the r...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A sealed container with negiligible coefficient of volumetric expansio...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The gases carbon-monoxide (CO) and nitrogen at the same temperature ha...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Pressure of an ideal gas is increased by keeping temperature constant....

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Some gas at 300K is enclosed in a container. Now the container is plac...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The root-mean-square (rms) speed of oxygen molecules (O(2)) at a certa...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The molecules of a given mass of a gas have rms velocity of 200 m//s a...

    Text Solution

    |