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A line passing through places having zer...

A line passing through places having zero value of magnetic dip is called

A

isoclinic line

B

agonic line

C

isogonic line

D

aclinic line

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

A line passing through places having zero value of magnetic dip is called aclininc line.
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We can define two planes for a particular location on the surface of earth. One is called magnetic meridian and the other is called geographic meridian. Magnetic meridian for a point on the surface of earth is defined as a plane passing through this point and containing magnetic axis of earth. Similarly geographic meridian for a point on the surface of earth is defined as plane passing through this point and containing geographic axis of rotation. If we draw these two planes for a point on the surface of earth then in general these are found at some angle. Angle between these two planes is called declination for that place. Importance of magnetic meridian at a point is that net magnetic field vector of earth for that point lies on this plane. Usually net magnetic field of earth is inclined at some angle with the horizontal and this angle is called angle of dip for that place. How many points are there on surface of earth where angle of dip is 90^@ ?

We can define two planes for a particular location on the surface of earth. One is called magnetic meridian and the other is called geographic meridian. Magnetic meridian for a point on the surface of earth is defined as a plane passing through this point and containing magnetic axis of earth. Similarly geographic meridian for a point on the surface of earth is defined as plane passing through this point and containing geographic axis of rotation. If we draw these two planes for a point on the surface of earth then in general these are found at some angle. Angle between these two planes is called declination for that place. Importance of magnetic meridian at a point is that net magnetic field vector of earth for that point lies on this plane. Usually net magnetic field of earth is inclined at some angle with the horizontal and this angle is called angle of dip for that place. How many points are there on the surface of earth where declination is zero ?

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