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If an electron in a hydrogen atom jumps ...

If an electron in a hydrogen atom jumps from the `3rd` orbit to the `2nd` orbit, it emits a photon of wavelength `lambda`. When it jumps form the `4th` orbit to the `3dr` orbit, the corresponding wavelength of the photon will be

A

`(16)/(25)lambda`

B

` (9)/(16)lambda`

C

`(20)/(7)lambda`

D

`(20)/(13)lambda`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Excess energy appears as photon.
From Rhydberg's formula,
`" " (1)/(lambda)=R((1)/(n_(f)^(2))-(1)/(n_(i)^(2)))=R((1)/(2^(2))-(1)/(3^(2)))=(5R)/(36)`
`" " (1)/(lambda')=R((1)/(3^(2))-(1)/(4^(2)))=(7R)/(144)`
`" " (1)/(lambda)//(1)/(lambda')=(5R)/(36)-:(7R)/(144)`
`rArr" " (lambda')/(lambda)=(5R)/(36)xx(144)/(7R)=(20)/(7)rArrlambda'=(20)/(7)lambda`
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