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What must be added to 11t^(3)+5t^(4)+6t^...

What must be added to `11t^(3)+5t^(4)+6t^(5)-3t^(2)+t+5`, so that the resulting polynomial is exactly divisible by `4-2t+3t^(2)`?

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To find what must be added to the polynomial \( P(t) = 11t^3 + 5t^4 + 6t^5 - 3t^2 + t + 5 \) so that it is divisible by \( D(t) = 4 - 2t + 3t^2 \), we will perform polynomial long division and find the remainder. The value we need to add will be the negative of this remainder. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Arrange the Polynomials**: We will first write the polynomials in standard form (decreasing powers of \( t \)): \[ P(t) = 6t^5 + 5t^4 + 11t^3 - 3t^2 + t + 5 \] \[ D(t) = 3t^2 - 2t + 4 \] 2. **Perform Polynomial Long Division**: We divide \( P(t) \) by \( D(t) \). - Divide the leading term of \( P(t) \) (which is \( 6t^5 \)) by the leading term of \( D(t) \) (which is \( 3t^2 \)): \[ \frac{6t^5}{3t^2} = 2t^3 \] - Multiply \( D(t) \) by \( 2t^3 \): \[ 2t^3(3t^2 - 2t + 4) = 6t^5 - 4t^4 + 8t^3 \] - Subtract this from \( P(t) \): \[ (6t^5 + 5t^4 + 11t^3) - (6t^5 - 4t^4 + 8t^3) = 9t^4 + 3t^3 \] 3. **Continue the Division**: - Now, divide \( 9t^4 \) by \( 3t^2 \): \[ \frac{9t^4}{3t^2} = 3t^2 \] - Multiply \( D(t) \) by \( 3t^2 \): \[ 3t^2(3t^2 - 2t + 4) = 9t^4 - 6t^3 + 12t^2 \] - Subtract: \[ (9t^4 + 3t^3 - 3t^2) - (9t^4 - 6t^3 + 12t^2) = 9t^3 - 15t^2 \] 4. **Continue the Division**: - Divide \( 9t^3 \) by \( 3t^2 \): \[ \frac{9t^3}{3t^2} = 3t \] - Multiply \( D(t) \) by \( 3t \): \[ 3t(3t^2 - 2t + 4) = 9t^3 - 6t^2 + 12t \] - Subtract: \[ (9t^3 - 15t^2 + t) - (9t^3 - 6t^2 + 12t) = -9t^2 - 11t \] 5. **Continue the Division**: - Divide \( -9t^2 \) by \( 3t^2 \): \[ \frac{-9t^2}{3t^2} = -3 \] - Multiply \( D(t) \) by \( -3 \): \[ -3(3t^2 - 2t + 4) = -9t^2 + 6t - 12 \] - Subtract: \[ (-9t^2 - 11t + 5) - (-9t^2 + 6t - 12) = -17t + 17 \] 6. **Find the Remainder**: The remainder after the division is: \[ R(t) = -17t + 17 \] 7. **What to Add**: To make the polynomial divisible by \( D(t) \), we need to add the opposite of the remainder: \[ \text{What to add} = -(-17t + 17) = 17t - 17 \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the expression that must be added to the polynomial \( P(t) \) is: \[ \boxed{17t - 17} \]

To find what must be added to the polynomial \( P(t) = 11t^3 + 5t^4 + 6t^5 - 3t^2 + t + 5 \) so that it is divisible by \( D(t) = 4 - 2t + 3t^2 \), we will perform polynomial long division and find the remainder. The value we need to add will be the negative of this remainder. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Arrange the Polynomials**: We will first write the polynomials in standard form (decreasing powers of \( t \)): \[ P(t) = 6t^5 + 5t^4 + 11t^3 - 3t^2 + t + 5 ...
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