Home
Class 11
MATHS
Prove that the line passing through the ...

Prove that the line passing through the points `(x_(1),y_(1))` and `(x_(2),y_(2))` is at a distance of `|(x_(1)y_(2)-x_(2)y_(1))/(sqrt((x_(2)-x_(1))^(2)+(y_(2)-y_(1))^(2)))|` from origin.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Equation of a line passing through the points `(x_(1),y_(1))` and `(x_(2),y_(2))`
`y-y_(1)=(y_(2)-y_(1))/(x_(2)-x_(1))(x-x_(1))`
`implies y(x_(2)--x_(1))-y_(1)x_(2)+-x_(1)y_(1)=x(y_(2)-y_(1))-x_(1)y_(2)+x_(1)y_(1)`
`implies x(y_(2)-y_(1))-y(x_(2)-x_(1))-x_(1)y_(2)+x_(2)y_(1)=0`
Length of perpendicular from `(0,0)`
`=|(0-0-x_(1)y_(2)+x_(2)y_(1))/(sqrt((x_(2)-x_(1))^(2)+(y_(2)-y_(1))^(2)))|`
`=|(x_(1)y_(2)-x_(2)y_(1))/(sqrt((x_(2)-x_(1))^(2)+(y_(2)-y_(1))^(2)))|`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • STRAIGHT LINES

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN|Exercise Exercise|206 Videos
  • STATISTICS

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN|Exercise MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE|7 Videos
  • TRIGNOMETRIC FUNCTIONS

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN|Exercise MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE|10 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If the points P(h,k),Q(x_(1),y_(1)) and R(x_(2),y_(2)) lie on a line.Show that: (h-x_(1))(y_(2)-y_(1))=(k-y_(1))(x_(2)-x_(1))

Three points P(h,k),Q(x_(1),y_(1)) and R(x_(2),y_(2)) lie on a line.Show that quad (h-x_(1))(y_(2)-y_(1))=(k-y_(1))(x_(2)-x_(1))

The distance between the points A(x_(1),y_(1),z_(1)) and B(x_(2),y_(2),z_(2)) is AB=

Three points (x_(1),y_(1)),B(x_(2),y_(2)) and C(x,y) are collinear.Prove that (x-x_(1))(y_(2)-y_(1))=(x_(2)-x_(1))(y-y_(1))

Find the distance between the points P(x_(1),y_(1),z_(1)) and Q(x_(2),y_(2),z_(2))

Property 4: The equation of the family of circles passing through two given points P(x_(1),y_(1)) and Q(x_(2),y_(2))

If the line joining the points (-x_(1),y_(1)) and (x_(2),y_(2)) subtends a right angle at the point (1,1), then x_(1)+x_(2)+y_(2)+y_(2) is equal to

Equation of plane passing through (x_(1),y_(1),z_(1)),(x_(2),y_(2),z_(2)) and the origin is

If the join of (x_(1),y_(1)) and (x_(2),y_(2)) makes on obtuse angle at (x_(3),y_(3)), then prove than (x_(3)-x_(1))(x_(3)-x_(2))+(y_(3)-y_(1))(y_(3)-y_(2))<0

NAGEEN PRAKASHAN-STRAIGHT LINES-Exercise
  1. Prove that the line passing through the points (x(1),y(1)) and (x(2),y...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Find the new co-ordinates of the following points when origin is shift...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. At which point the origin should be shifted such that the new co-ordin...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If the origin is shifted to the point (1,2) then what will be the tran...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Find the point at which origin is shifted such that the transformed e...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Find the point at which is shifted such that the transformed equations...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Find the point at which origin is shifted such that the transformed eq...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Show that the area of triangle whose vertices are (1,0), (2,4) and (3,...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Find the slope of the lines whose iclination is given : (i) 45^(@) (...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Find the inclination of the lines whose slopes are as follows : (i) ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Find the slopes of the lines passing through the following points : ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If the slope of a line passing through the points (1,4) and (x,2) is 2...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If the angle of inclination of line joining the points (x,3) and (-2,5...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. If the slop of line joining the points (6,-3) and (x,7) is 2, find the...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Show that the line joining the points (4,-1) and (-3,3) is parallel to...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. If the line joining the points (5,y) and (4,9) is parallel to the line...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Show that the line joining the points (4,-3) and (0,7) is perpendicula...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If the line joining the points (6,-2) and (8,4) is perpendicular to th...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Without using Pythagoras theorem, show that A(4,4),\ B(3,5)a n d\ C(-1...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Using slopes, show that the points A(0,5), B(3,2) and C(-1,6) are coll...

    Text Solution

    |

  21. Using the slope of line, show that the points (-1,-2), (0,4), (3,3) an...

    Text Solution

    |