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The nth term of an A.P. is (1)/(n) and n...

The nth term of an A.P. is `(1)/(n)` and nth term is `(1)/(m).` Its (mn)th term is :

A

mn

B

`(1)/(mn)`

C

1

D

None of these

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To solve the problem, we need to find the (mn)th term of an arithmetic progression (A.P.) given that the nth term is \( \frac{1}{n} \) and the mth term is \( \frac{1}{m} \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the nth term of the A.P.**: The nth term of an A.P. can be expressed as: \[ A_n = A + (n - 1)d \] where \( A \) is the first term and \( d \) is the common difference. 2. **Set up equations for the nth and mth terms**: From the problem statement, we have: \[ A_n = \frac{1}{n} \quad \text{(1)} \] \[ A_m = \frac{1}{m} \quad \text{(2)} \] Using the formula for the nth term: - From (1): \[ A + (n - 1)d = \frac{1}{n} \] - From (2): \[ A + (m - 1)d = \frac{1}{m} \] 3. **Subtract the two equations**: Subtract equation (1) from equation (2): \[ [A + (m - 1)d] - [A + (n - 1)d] = \frac{1}{m} - \frac{1}{n} \] This simplifies to: \[ (m - n)d = \frac{1}{m} - \frac{1}{n} \] 4. **Simplify the right side**: The right side can be simplified: \[ \frac{1}{m} - \frac{1}{n} = \frac{n - m}{mn} \] Thus, we have: \[ (m - n)d = \frac{n - m}{mn} \] 5. **Solve for d**: Rearranging gives: \[ d = \frac{n - m}{mn(m - n)} \] Since \( m - n \) is negative, we can express \( d \) as: \[ d = -\frac{1}{mn} \] 6. **Find the first term A**: Now we can substitute \( d \) back into one of the original equations to find \( A \). Using equation (1): \[ A + (n - 1)\left(-\frac{1}{mn}\right) = \frac{1}{n} \] Simplifying gives: \[ A - \frac{n - 1}{mn} = \frac{1}{n} \] Rearranging: \[ A = \frac{1}{n} + \frac{n - 1}{mn} \] Finding a common denominator: \[ A = \frac{m + (n - 1)}{mn} = \frac{m + n - 1}{mn} \] 7. **Find the (mn)th term**: Now, we can find the (mn)th term using the formula: \[ A_{mn} = A + (mn - 1)d \] Substituting \( A \) and \( d \): \[ A_{mn} = \frac{m + n - 1}{mn} + (mn - 1)\left(-\frac{1}{mn}\right) \] Simplifying gives: \[ A_{mn} = \frac{m + n - 1}{mn} - \frac{mn - 1}{mn} = \frac{m + n - 1 - (mn - 1)}{mn} \] Thus: \[ A_{mn} = \frac{m + n - mn}{mn} \] ### Final Answer: The (mn)th term of the A.P. is: \[ A_{mn} = \frac{m + n - mn}{mn} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the (mn)th term of an arithmetic progression (A.P.) given that the nth term is \( \frac{1}{n} \) and the mth term is \( \frac{1}{m} \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the nth term of the A.P.**: The nth term of an A.P. can be expressed as: \[ A_n = A + (n - 1)d ...
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