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Solve the following differential equa...

Solve the following differential equation: `y\ dx+xlog(y/x)dy=2x\ dy`

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`y dx+xlog((y)/(x))dy-2xdy=0`
`implies ydx+[xlog((y)/(x))-2x]dy=0`
`implies (y)/(x)+[log((y)/(x))-2](dy)/(dx)=0`
`implies (dy)/(dx)=[((y)/(x))/(2-log((y)/(x)))]`…………..`(1)`
Let `y=vx` (`:'` Equation is homogenous)
`implies (dy)/(dx)=v+x(dv)/(dx)`
From eq. `(1)`
`v+x(dv)/(dx)=(v)/(2-logv)`
`implies x(dv)/(dx)=(v)/(2-logv)-v=(vlogv-v)/(2-logv)`
`implies (2-logv)/(v(logv-1))dv=(dx)/(x)`
`implies int(2-logv)/(v(logv-1))dv=int(dx)/(x)` Let `logv=t`
`implies (1)/(v)dv=dt`
`implies int(2-t)/(t-1)dt=int(dx)/(x)`
`implies int(-1+(1)/(t-1))dt=int(dx)/(x)`
`implies -t+log(t-1)=logx+logc`
`implies-logv+log(logv-1)=log(cx)`
`implies (logv-1)/(v)=cx`
`implies logv-1=cxv`
`implies log((y)/(x))-1=cy`.
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NAGEEN PRAKASHAN-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS-Miscellaneous Exercise
  1. Solve the following differential equation: y\ dx+xlog(y/x)dy=2x\ dy

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  2. For each of the differential equations given below, indicate its orde...

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  3. For each of the exercises given below, verify that the given function...

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  4. Form the differential equation representing the family of curves give...

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  5. Prove that x^2-y^2=c(x^2+y^2)^2is the general solution of differenti...

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  6. Form the differential equation of the family of circles in the firs...

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  7. Find the general solution of the differential equation (dy)/(dx)+sqrt...

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  8. Show that the general solution of the differentia equation (dy)/(dx)...

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  9. Find the equation of the curve passing through the point (0,pi/4) w...

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  10. Find the particular solution of the differential equation: (1+e^(2x))d...

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  11. Solve the differential equation y e^(x/y)dx=(x e^(x/y)+y^2)dy(y!=0)

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  12. Find a particular solution of the differential equation(x" "" "y)" ...

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  13. Solve the differential equation [(e^(-2sqrt(x)))/(sqrt(x))-y/(sqrt(x)...

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  14. Find the particular solution of the differential equation. (dy)/(dx...

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  15. find the particular solution satisfying the given condition, for the f...

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  16. The population of a village increases continuously at the rate prop...

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  17. The general solution of the differential equation (ydx-xdy)/(y)=0 is :

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  18. The general solution of a differential equation of the type (dx)/(d...

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  19. The solution of the differential equation, e^x(x +1)dx + (ye^y -xe^x)d...

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