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A pump on the ground floor of a building...

A pump on the ground floor of a building can pump up water to fill a tank of volume 30 `m^(3)` in 15 min . If the tank is 40 m above the ground and efficiency of the pump is 30% . How much power is consumed by the pump ? (Density of water `10^(3) kg m^(-3) , g = 9.8 ms^(-2)` ) .

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

`"Given "V=30m^(3),t=15min=15xx60=900s`
`h=40m,eta=30%,"density"rho=10^(3)"kg "m^(-3),g=10 ms^(-2)`
`"Potential Energy"=mgh=Vrhogh=30xx10^(3)xx10xx40`
`"i.e Work done"=12xx10^(6)J." "therefore "power"="Energy"/"Time"=(12xx10^(-6))/(9xx10^(2))=1.33xx10^(4)W`
`"True power required"=100/50xx1.33xx10^(4)=4.433xx10^(4)W`
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