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Give the formulae of the chlorides of th...

Give the formulae of the chlorides of the elements `X` and `Y` having atomic numbers of `3` and `6` respectively.
Will the properties of the two chlorides be similar or different ? Explain your answer.

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To solve the question, we need to identify the elements with atomic numbers 3 and 6, determine their chlorides, and analyze the properties of these chlorides. ### Step 1: Identify the Elements - The element with atomic number 3 is Lithium (Li). - The element with atomic number 6 is Carbon (C). ### Step 2: Determine the Chlorides - **For Lithium (Li)**: Lithium forms a chloride by combining with chlorine (Cl). Chlorine has an atomic number of 17, and its electronic configuration shows it needs one more electron to complete its octet. Therefore, Lithium will lose one electron and form a cation (Li⁺), while Chlorine will gain that electron to form an anion (Cl⁻). The formula for the chloride is: ...
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LAKHMIR SINGH & MANJIT KAUR-METALS AND NON-METALS-Exercise
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  2. You can buy solid air-freshnersin shops. Do you think these substanecs...

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  3. Give the formulae of the chlorides of the elements X and Y having atom...

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  4. A zinc ore gave CO(2) on treatment with a dilute acid. Identify the or...

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  5. What chemical process is used for obtaining a metal from its oxide?

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  6. State two ways to prevent the rusting of iron.

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  7. What is meant by galvanisation? Why is it done?

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  8. Name the metal which is used for galvanising iron.

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  9. Explain why,iron sheets are coatedwith zinc.

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  10. Why do we apply paint on iron articles?

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  11. Give reason for the following: Carbonate and sulphide ores are usual...

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  12. Name a reducing agent that may be used to obtain manganese from mangan...

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  13. Name an alloy of lead and tin.

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  14. Give the composition of an alloy called solder. State its one property...

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  15. what is an amalgam?

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  16. How many carats is pure gold ? Why is pure gold not suitable for makin...

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  17. Name one method for the refining of metals.

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  18. State two conditions for the rusting of iron.

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  19. In one method of rust prevention, the iron is not coated with anything...

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  20. Name two allys ofiron.what elements are present in these alloys?

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