Which of the following is correct regarding microscope and telescope?

Options

A. telescope provides magnification,whereas microscope provides resolution
B. Telescope provides resolution whereas microscope provides magnification
C. Both provide resolution
D. Both provide magnification

Answer

To determine which statements are correct regarding microscopes and telescopes, we need to analyze their functions and characteristics. Let's break it down step by step.

### Step 1: Understand the Function of a Microscope
- A microscope is primarily used to magnify small objects that are not visible to the naked eye. It allows us to see tiny details, such as cells and microorganisms, by enlarging their appearance.

### Step 2: Understand the Function of a Telescope
- A telescope, on the other hand, is designed to observe distant objects, such as stars and planets. Its main purpose is to provide a clearer view of these objects, which is often referred to as resolution, rather than simply magnifying them.

### Step 3: Analyze the Options
1. **Option 1:** Telescope provides magnification.
- This is incorrect. While telescopes do magnify distant objects, their primary role is to enhance resolution.

2. **Option 2:** Telescope provides resolution.
- This is correct. Telescopes are designed to improve the clarity and detail of distant objects, which is known as resolution.

3. **Option 3:** Both provide resolution.
- This is incorrect. Microscopes provide magnification, not resolution.

4. **Option 4:** Both provide magnification.
- This is also incorrect. Only microscopes primarily provide magnification.

### Conclusion
- The correct statement regarding microscopes and telescopes is **Option 2**, which states that the telescope provides resolution.