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Choose the correct product of nuclear re...

Choose the correct product of nuclear reaction ,
`""_7N^(14) +""_0n^1 to ""_6C^(14)+`……..

A

proton and electron

B

Neutron

C

Deutron

D

Electron

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the nuclear reaction question, we need to analyze the given reaction step by step. **Given Reaction:** \[ _7N^{14} + _0n^1 \rightarrow _6C^{14} + ? \] ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactants in this nuclear reaction are: - Nitrogen-14 (\(_7N^{14}\)) - A neutron (\(_0n^1\)) ### Step 2: Calculate the Total Mass Number and Atomic Number of Reactants - The mass number of nitrogen-14 is 14. - The mass number of the neutron is 1. - Total mass number of reactants = \(14 + 1 = 15\). - The atomic number of nitrogen is 7, and the atomic number of the neutron is 0. - Total atomic number of reactants = \(7 + 0 = 7\). ### Step 3: Identify the Products One of the products is given as carbon-14 (\(_6C^{14}\)). - The mass number of carbon-14 is 14. - The atomic number of carbon is 6. ### Step 4: Calculate the Mass Number and Atomic Number of Products Since we have one product as carbon-14, we need to find the missing product: - Total mass number of products must equal the total mass number of reactants, which is 15. - The mass number of carbon-14 is 14, so the mass number of the missing product must be \(15 - 14 = 1\). - The atomic number of carbon-14 is 6, so the atomic number of the missing product must be \(7 - 6 = 1\). ### Step 5: Identify the Missing Product The only particle that has a mass number of 1 and an atomic number of 1 is a proton (\(_1P^1\)). ### Conclusion The complete nuclear reaction is: \[ _7N^{14} + _0n^1 \rightarrow _6C^{14} + _1P^1 \] Thus, the correct product of the nuclear reaction is a proton. ---
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AAKASH INSTITUTE-NUCLEI-ASSIGNMENT (SECTION-C)
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