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In a certain reaction shown below, 4A ...

In a certain reaction shown below,
`4A +2B rarr3C`
If rate of formation of C is `9.6xx10^(-2)` mol/Ls . What will be rate of reaction ?

A

`9.6xx10^(-2)` mol/Ls

B

`3.2xx10^(-2)` mol/Ls

C

`2.4xx10^(-2)` mol/Ls

D

`4.8xx10^(-2)` mol/Ls

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the rate of the reaction based on the rate of formation of product C in the reaction: \[ 4A + 2B \rightarrow 3C \] Given that the rate of formation of C is \( \frac{dC}{dt} = 9.6 \times 10^{-2} \) mol/L·s, we can relate this to the rate of the reaction. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the stoichiometric coefficients**: In the balanced equation, the stoichiometric coefficients are: - For A: 4 - For B: 2 - For C: 3 2. **Write the rate of reaction expression**: The rate of the reaction can be expressed in terms of the change in concentration of the reactants and products. The general form is: \[ \text{Rate} = -\frac{1}{4} \frac{d[A]}{dt} = -\frac{1}{2} \frac{d[B]}{dt} = \frac{1}{3} \frac{d[C]}{dt} \] 3. **Use the rate of formation of C**: Since we know the rate of formation of C, we can substitute this value into the rate expression: \[ \text{Rate} = \frac{1}{3} \frac{d[C]}{dt} \] Substituting \( \frac{d[C]}{dt} = 9.6 \times 10^{-2} \): \[ \text{Rate} = \frac{1}{3} \times 9.6 \times 10^{-2} \] 4. **Calculate the rate**: Now, we perform the calculation: \[ \text{Rate} = \frac{9.6 \times 10^{-2}}{3} = 3.2 \times 10^{-2} \text{ mol/L·s} \] 5. **Final answer**: Therefore, the rate of the reaction is: \[ \text{Rate} = 3.2 \times 10^{-2} \text{ mol/L·s} \]
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