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If the speed and radius both are tripple...

If the speed and radius both are trippled for a body moving on a circular path, then the new centripetal force will be:

A

`F_(1)=2F_(1)`

B

`F_(2)=F_(1)`

C

`F_(2)=3F_(1)`

D

`F_(2)=F//3`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to understand the relationship between centripetal force, mass, velocity, and radius in circular motion. The centripetal force (Fc) can be expressed using the formula: \[ F_c = \frac{mv^2}{r} \] where: - \( F_c \) is the centripetal force, - \( m \) is the mass of the body, - \( v \) is the velocity of the body, - \( r \) is the radius of the circular path. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Initial Conditions:** - Let the initial velocity be \( v \). - Let the initial radius be \( r \). - The initial centripetal force \( F_1 \) can be expressed as: \[ F_1 = \frac{mv^2}{r} \] 2. **Determine the New Conditions:** - The problem states that both the speed and radius are tripled. - Therefore, the new velocity \( v' \) will be: \[ v' = 3v \] - The new radius \( r' \) will be: \[ r' = 3r \] 3. **Calculate the New Centripetal Force:** - We need to find the new centripetal force \( F_2 \) using the new velocity and radius: \[ F_2 = \frac{m(v')^2}{r'} = \frac{m(3v)^2}{3r} \] - Simplifying this expression: \[ F_2 = \frac{m(9v^2)}{3r} = \frac{9mv^2}{3r} = 3 \cdot \frac{mv^2}{r} \] - Recognizing that \( \frac{mv^2}{r} \) is the original centripetal force \( F_1 \): \[ F_2 = 3F_1 \] 4. **Conclusion:** - The new centripetal force \( F_2 \) is three times the initial centripetal force \( F_1 \): \[ F_2 = 3F_1 \] ### Final Answer: The new centripetal force will be \( 3F_1 \).
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